Source assertions are not new attribution claims. No sole inventor or transitive actor-CVE inference.
{
  "record": {
    "id": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
    "title": "Cobalt Group",
    "type": "IntrusionSet",
    "source_url": "https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0080",
    "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
    "status": "active",
    "rights": "Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads",
    "review_status": "machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending",
    "stix_id": "intrusion-set--dc6fe6ee-04c2-49be-ba3d-f38d2463c02a",
    "external_id": "G0080",
    "domain": "enterprise",
    "created": "2018-10-17T00:14:20.652Z",
    "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:22.149Z",
    "version": "2.1",
    "aliases": [
      "Cobalt Group",
      "GOLD KINGSWOOD",
      "Cobalt Gang",
      "Cobalt Spider"
    ],
    "tactics": [

    ],
    "source_references": [
      {
        "source_name": "Cobalt Spider"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "GOLD KINGSWOOD"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "Cobalt Gang"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "Cobalt Group"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "Crowdstrike Global Threat Report Feb 2018",
        "url": "https://crowdstrike.lookbookhq.com/global-threat-report-2018-web/cs-2018-global-threat-report"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "Secureworks GOLD KINGSWOOD September 2018",
        "url": "https://www.secureworks.com/blog/cybercriminals-increasingly-trying-to-ensnare-the-big-financial-fish"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "Europol Cobalt Mar 2018",
        "url": "https://www.europol.europa.eu/newsroom/news/mastermind-behind-eur-1-billion-cyber-bank-robbery-arrested-in-spain"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "Morphisec Cobalt Gang Oct 2018",
        "url": "https://blog.morphisec.com/cobalt-gang-2.0"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "RiskIQ Cobalt Nov 2017",
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20190508170630/https://www.riskiq.com/blog/labs/cobalt-strike/"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "RiskIQ Cobalt Jan 2018",
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20190508170147/https://www.riskiq.com/blog/labs/cobalt-group-spear-phishing-russian-banks/"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
        "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "Proofpoint Cobalt June 2017",
        "url": "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/microsoft-word-intruder-integrates-cve-2017-0199-utilized-cobalt-group-target"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Dec 2016",
        "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-Snatch-eng.pdf"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Group Aug 2017",
        "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-2017-eng.pdf"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
        "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
      }
    ]
  },
  "assertions": [
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--029bdc73-5054-45eb-b9d0-e4281f69d85a",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1566.001",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--029bdc73-5054-45eb-b9d0-e4281f69d85a",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:22.763Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "TrendMicro Cobalt Group Nov 2017",
          "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/cobalt-spam-runs-use-macros-cve-2017-8759-exploit/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "RiskIQ Cobalt Nov 2017",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20190508170630/https://www.riskiq.com/blog/labs/cobalt-strike/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Proofpoint Cobalt June 2017",
          "url": "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/microsoft-word-intruder-integrates-cve-2017-0199-utilized-cobalt-group-target"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Dec 2016",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-Snatch-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Group Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-2017-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Unit 42 Cobalt Gang Oct 2018",
          "url": "https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/10/unit42-new-techniques-uncover-attribute-cobalt-gang-commodity-builders-infrastructure-revealed/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--07ab4fde-e1fd-4740-863e-c40cc8722d32",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1105",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--07ab4fde-e1fd-4740-863e-c40cc8722d32",
      "modified": "2026-09-03T19:46:53.872Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Group Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-2017-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Dec 2016",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-Snatch-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Morphisec Cobalt Gang Oct 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.morphisec.com/cobalt-gang-2.0"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--1010f466-818d-4387-9e43-9ae5e9bf9a40",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1027.010",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--1010f466-818d-4387-9e43-9ae5e9bf9a40",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:22.800Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Morphisec Cobalt Gang Oct 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.morphisec.com/cobalt-gang-2.0"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--1b1027ff-81d2-4ae9-85ac-0d886dea8a04",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1053.005",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--1b1027ff-81d2-4ae9-85ac-0d886dea8a04",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:22.816Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--1d10495f-64e6-43d9-85cd-4d74a8acdf7c",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1218.008",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--1d10495f-64e6-43d9-85cd-4d74a8acdf7c",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:22.849Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "TrendMicro Cobalt Group Nov 2017",
          "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/cobalt-spam-runs-use-macros-cve-2017-8759-exploit/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--23fe4e74-9a8e-40e6-99c0-25eb00775a89",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1195.002",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--23fe4e74-9a8e-40e6-99c0-25eb00775a89",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:22.870Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Crowdstrike GTR2020 Mar 2020",
          "url": "https://go.crowdstrike.com/rs/281-OBQ-266/images/Report2020CrowdStrikeGlobalThreatReport.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--30ff291e-e546-4084-8b5b-22fd5a597449",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1518.001",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--30ff291e-e546-4084-8b5b-22fd5a597449",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:22.892Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Morphisec Cobalt Gang Oct 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.morphisec.com/cobalt-gang-2.0"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--4807dbdc-6bcb-4aed-96f4-a782551eaefe",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0002",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--4807dbdc-6bcb-4aed-96f4-a782551eaefe",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:22.902Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Group Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-2017-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Dec 2016",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-Snatch-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--4bfaaf99-6884-4df1-af72-0cc61ce50aa0",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1559.002",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--4bfaaf99-6884-4df1-af72-0cc61ce50aa0",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:22.918Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--5b078c2e-229d-4ef0-8e46-2164354caee9",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1204.002",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--5b078c2e-229d-4ef0-8e46-2164354caee9",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:22.938Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Unit 42 Cobalt Gang Oct 2018",
          "url": "https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/10/unit42-new-techniques-uncover-attribute-cobalt-gang-commodity-builders-infrastructure-revealed/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--5bd3526a-1ae2-4b09-8be7-0eef6ae33155",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1068",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--5bd3526a-1ae2-4b09-8be7-0eef6ae33155",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:22.953Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--5dbd040e-0433-42ca-8e03-b3741be31cb2",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1218.003",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--5dbd040e-0433-42ca-8e03-b3741be31cb2",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:22.966Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Morphisec Cobalt Gang Oct 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.morphisec.com/cobalt-gang-2.0"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Unit 42 Cobalt Gang Oct 2018",
          "url": "https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/10/unit42-new-techniques-uncover-attribute-cobalt-gang-commodity-builders-infrastructure-revealed/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--62c5050d-983c-44f7-ba23-f2820398eb67",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1218.010",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--62c5050d-983c-44f7-ba23-f2820398eb67",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:22.979Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Morphisec Cobalt Gang Oct 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.morphisec.com/cobalt-gang-2.0"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "TrendMicro Cobalt Group Nov 2017",
          "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/cobalt-spam-runs-use-macros-cve-2017-8759-exploit/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--6b083f3f-f8db-403d-b922-308b79d20cc7",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1055",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--6b083f3f-f8db-403d-b922-308b79d20cc7",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:22.996Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--70d1a246-4ff2-452d-babf-ed47bccbf1c4",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.001",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--70d1a246-4ff2-452d-babf-ed47bccbf1c4",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.019Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "TrendMicro Cobalt Group Nov 2017",
          "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/cobalt-spam-runs-use-macros-cve-2017-8759-exploit/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "RiskIQ Cobalt Jan 2018",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20190508170147/https://www.riskiq.com/blog/labs/cobalt-group-spear-phishing-russian-banks/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Dec 2016",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-Snatch-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Group Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-2017-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--7363ed1a-6f75-4ded-9179-2fdba17f6cf1",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1588.002",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--7363ed1a-6f75-4ded-9179-2fdba17f6cf1",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.045Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Dec 2016",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-Snatch-eng.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--78865095-f63e-461c-9e32-e202d514747d",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--78865095-f63e-461c-9e32-e202d514747d",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.066Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--7d115073-c008-4394-867d-07c385d3db87",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.005",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--7d115073-c008-4394-867d-07c385d3db87",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.087Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Group Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-2017-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Morphisec Cobalt Gang Oct 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.morphisec.com/cobalt-gang-2.0"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Unit 42 Cobalt Gang Oct 2018",
          "url": "https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/10/unit42-new-techniques-uncover-attribute-cobalt-gang-commodity-builders-infrastructure-revealed/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "TrendMicro Cobalt Group Nov 2017",
          "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/cobalt-spam-runs-use-macros-cve-2017-8759-exploit/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--7ec2b835-9c82-4a0a-9730-5f4b87e233f4",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1203",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--7ec2b835-9c82-4a0a-9730-5f4b87e233f4",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.111Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Crowdstrike Global Threat Report Feb 2018",
          "url": "https://crowdstrike.lookbookhq.com/global-threat-report-2018-web/cs-2018-global-threat-report"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "TrendMicro Cobalt Group Nov 2017",
          "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/cobalt-spam-runs-use-macros-cve-2017-8759-exploit/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "RiskIQ Cobalt Nov 2017",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20190508170630/https://www.riskiq.com/blog/labs/cobalt-strike/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "RiskIQ Cobalt Jan 2018",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20190508170147/https://www.riskiq.com/blog/labs/cobalt-group-spear-phishing-russian-banks/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Proofpoint Cobalt June 2017",
          "url": "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/microsoft-word-intruder-integrates-cve-2017-0199-utilized-cobalt-group-target"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Dec 2016",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-Snatch-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Group Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-2017-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--88852c38-9aeb-47f4-be63-dc09b8583155",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1070.004",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--88852c38-9aeb-47f4-be63-dc09b8583155",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.123Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--8b4fd69e-a3c6-4721-9aed-d8235a93672e",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1548.002",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--8b4fd69e-a3c6-4721-9aed-d8235a93672e",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.134Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--8c13ef6b-5274-4de0-9fad-531b9c87309e",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1220",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--8c13ef6b-5274-4de0-9fad-531b9c87309e",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.163Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--8de247e5-8d6b-4a07-bd65-ba3c3ca57923",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1071.004",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--8de247e5-8d6b-4a07-bd65-ba3c3ca57923",
      "modified": "2026-09-03T19:46:51.131Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Dec 2016",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-Snatch-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--8e8bebc7-14ff-4c84-a2a4-472446c5897a",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.007",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--8e8bebc7-14ff-4c84-a2a4-472446c5897a",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.193Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Group Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-2017-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Morphisec Cobalt Gang Oct 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.morphisec.com/cobalt-gang-2.0"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Unit 42 Cobalt Gang Oct 2018",
          "url": "https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/10/unit42-new-techniques-uncover-attribute-cobalt-gang-commodity-builders-infrastructure-revealed/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "TrendMicro Cobalt Group Nov 2017",
          "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/cobalt-spam-runs-use-macros-cve-2017-8759-exploit/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--95618672-6f7f-4055-9c96-29f75e276d5b",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1566.002",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--95618672-6f7f-4055-9c96-29f75e276d5b",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.208Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Secureworks GOLD KINGSWOOD September 2018",
          "url": "https://www.secureworks.com/blog/cybercriminals-increasingly-trying-to-ensnare-the-big-financial-fish"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--9c8cf20d-b834-4460-a8a8-13d96c19d2ea",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1204.001",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--9c8cf20d-b834-4460-a8a8-13d96c19d2ea",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.218Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Unit 42 Cobalt Gang Oct 2018",
          "url": "https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/10/unit42-new-techniques-uncover-attribute-cobalt-gang-commodity-builders-infrastructure-revealed/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Secureworks GOLD KINGSWOOD September 2018",
          "url": "https://www.secureworks.com/blog/cybercriminals-increasingly-trying-to-ensnare-the-big-financial-fish"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--a0493e99-06ba-4f40-9aae-6f7f9bad6caa",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.003",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--a0493e99-06ba-4f40-9aae-6f7f9bad6caa",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.245Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Morphisec Cobalt Gang Oct 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.morphisec.com/cobalt-gang-2.0"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Group Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-2017-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Morphisec Cobalt Gang Oct 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.morphisec.com/cobalt-gang-2.0"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Unit 42 Cobalt Gang Oct 2018",
          "url": "https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/10/unit42-new-techniques-uncover-attribute-cobalt-gang-commodity-builders-infrastructure-revealed/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "TrendMicro Cobalt Group Nov 2017",
          "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/cobalt-spam-runs-use-macros-cve-2017-8759-exploit/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--a80751f1-8def-4415-a38b-35ceb703244c",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0284",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--a80751f1-8def-4415-a38b-35ceb703244c",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.257Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Crowdstrike GTR2020 Mar 2020",
          "url": "https://go.crowdstrike.com/rs/281-OBQ-266/images/Report2020CrowdStrikeGlobalThreatReport.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--a9062522-1891-4405-b8e6-f6465834c18a",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0646",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--a9062522-1891-4405-b8e6-f6465834c18a",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.265Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Secureworks GOLD KINGSWOOD September 2018",
          "url": "https://www.secureworks.com/blog/cybercriminals-increasingly-trying-to-ensnare-the-big-financial-fish"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--ae11039c-6711-4860-a1b6-c7a8e0bcbbfb",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0195",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--ae11039c-6711-4860-a1b6-c7a8e0bcbbfb",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.280Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Dec 2016",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-Snatch-eng.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--b398ed8d-5801-4cf0-bea2-c8b62c568bcd",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1071.001",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--b398ed8d-5801-4cf0-bea2-c8b62c568bcd",
      "modified": "2026-09-03T19:47:02.880Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Dec 2016",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-Snatch-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--bab233b8-640c-4a8b-90fa-d5b959adefbb",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0154",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--bab233b8-640c-4a8b-90fa-d5b959adefbb",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.311Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Crowdstrike Global Threat Report Feb 2018",
          "url": "https://crowdstrike.lookbookhq.com/global-threat-report-2018-web/cs-2018-global-threat-report"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "TrendMicro Cobalt Group Nov 2017",
          "url": "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/cobalt-spam-runs-use-macros-cve-2017-8759-exploit/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "RiskIQ Cobalt Nov 2017",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20190508170630/https://www.riskiq.com/blog/labs/cobalt-strike/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "RiskIQ Cobalt Jan 2018",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20190508170147/https://www.riskiq.com/blog/labs/cobalt-group-spear-phishing-russian-banks/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Proofpoint Cobalt June 2017",
          "url": "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/microsoft-word-intruder-integrates-cve-2017-0199-utilized-cobalt-group-target"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Group Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-2017-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--bd5bc949-6b6b-4511-87f7-3a439a4681da",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1547.001",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
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      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--c50f75fe-e7a9-4190-9ca8-a28187955669",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1572",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--c50f75fe-e7a9-4190-9ca8-a28187955669",
      "modified": "2026-09-03T19:46:56.147Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Cobalt Group July 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Dec 2016",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-Snatch-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--cfb7e335-e7a3-4dc3-91b8-70381a888222",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1573.002",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--cfb7e335-e7a3-4dc3-91b8-70381a888222",
      "modified": "2026-09-02T20:09:43.620Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--d54a98b2-8023-43ac-8577-53796b1efa55",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1543.003",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
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      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.362Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--e46dc495-5581-471c-84b5-b0dd825471f9",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0029",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
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      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.377Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Group Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-2017-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--e74cdd3d-4ac7-42c5-a7ac-e2f58371fc5b",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1219",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
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      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.389Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Group Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-2017-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Dec 2016",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-Snatch-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--edcd7a59-f8e0-41e5-b0f5-8d348fa13a10",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1046",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
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      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.403Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Group Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-2017-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "PTSecurity Cobalt Dec 2016",
          "url": "https://www.ptsecurity.com/upload/corporate/ww-en/analytics/Cobalt-Snatch-eng.pdf"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017",
          "url": "https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--f9283994-d216-4796-989d-a375eb4834a9",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0080",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1037.001",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
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      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:23.417Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Morphisec Cobalt Gang Oct 2018",
          "url": "https://blog.morphisec.com/cobalt-gang-2.0"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
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  "notices_url": "https://aol.pm/source-notices.txt",
  "notices": "License\n-------\nThe MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research,\ndevelopment, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce\nMITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.\n\n\"© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.\"\n\nDisclaimers\n-----------\nMITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part\nof its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover\nfull categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or\nvariations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.\n\nALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE\nORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,\nAGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT\nTHE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR\nFITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n"
}

License
-------
The MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research,
development, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce
MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.

"© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation."

Disclaimers
-----------
MITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part
of its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover
full categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or
variations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.

ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE
ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,
AGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT
THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.