{"record":{"id":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","title":"Remote Desktop Protocol","type":"Subtechnique","source_url":"https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1021/001","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","status":"active","rights":"Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads","review_status":"machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending","stix_id":"attack-pattern--eb062747-2193-45de-8fa2-e62549c37ddf","external_id":"T1021.001","domain":"enterprise","created":"2020-02-11T18:23:26.059Z","modified":"2026-05-12T15:12:00.723Z","version":"1.4","aliases":[],"tactics":["lateral-movement"],"source_references":[{"source_name":"Alperovitch Malware","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20191115195333/https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/adversary-tricks-crowdstrike-treats/"},{"source_name":"TechNet Remote Desktop Services","url":"https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/windowsserver/ee236407.aspx"}]},"assertions":[{"id":"enterprise:relationship--0854ea2c-21b0-49b9-bb90-3653384f2de9","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0094","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--0854ea2c-21b0-49b9-bb90-3653384f2de9","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:24.419Z","references":[{"source_name":"Netscout Stolen Pencil Dec 2018","url":"https://asert.arbornetworks.com/stolen-pencil-campaign-targets-academia/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--08c3b884-5e8d-413a-a336-6246ed11af24","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1032","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--08c3b884-5e8d-413a-a336-6246ed11af24","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:47.596Z","references":[{"source_name":"Huntress INC Ransomware May 2024","url":"https://www.huntress.com/blog/lolbin-to-inc-ransomware"},{"source_name":"Cybereason INC Ransomware November 2023","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20231202022946/https://www.cybereason.com/hubfs/dam/collateral/reports/threat-alert-inc-ransomware.pdf"},{"source_name":"SOCRadar INC Ransom January 2024","url":"https://socradar.io/dark-web-profile-inc-ransom/"},{"source_name":"Huntress INC Ransom Group August 2023","url":"https://www.huntress.com/blog/investigating-new-inc-ransom-group-activity"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--094a2284-eeab-47fd-b6fb-6351d98330aa","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--094a2284-eeab-47fd-b6fb-6351d98330aa","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.916Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cybereason Bumblebee August 2022","url":"https://www.cybereason.com/blog/threat-analysis-report-bumblebee-loader-the-high-road-to-enterprise-domain-control"},{"source_name":"cobaltstrike manual","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--0a26c696-1288-4cb3-a24e-bbd64925b9f7","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0262","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--0a26c696-1288-4cb3-a24e-bbd64925b9f7","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.917Z","references":[{"source_name":"GitHub QuasarRAT","url":"https://github.com/quasar/QuasarRAT"},{"source_name":"Volexity Patchwork June 2018","url":"https://www.volexity.com/blog/2018/06/07/patchwork-apt-group-targets-us-think-tanks/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--127fc875-b87c-46eb-94d8-364486710ad4","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1017","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--127fc875-b87c-46eb-94d8-364486710ad4","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:39.641Z","references":[{"source_name":"CISA AA24-038A PRC Critical Infrastructure February 2024","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-03/aa24-038a_csa_prc_state_sponsored_actors_compromise_us_critical_infrastructure_3.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--17efaef0-499d-4c09-a4c9-32a22edae6db","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1023","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--17efaef0-499d-4c09-a4c9-32a22edae6db","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:16.708Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Pulse Secure Update May 2021","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/updates-on-chinese-apt-compromising-pulse-secure-vpn-devices"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--1d37f088-123f-41bb-9367-a1696dbfe895","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0350","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--1d37f088-123f-41bb-9367-a1696dbfe895","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.944Z","references":[{"source_name":"McAfee Night Dragon","url":"https://scadahacker.com/library/Documents/Cyber_Events/McAfee%20-%20Night%20Dragon%20-%20Global%20Energy%20Cyberattacks.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--27ead6bc-2bba-49d3-bcfe-667c7654a6fc","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0049","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--27ead6bc-2bba-49d3-bcfe-667c7654a6fc","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:35.254Z","references":[{"source_name":"Crowdstrike GTR2020 Mar 2020","url":"https://go.crowdstrike.com/rs/281-OBQ-266/images/Report2020CrowdStrikeGlobalThreatReport.pdf"},{"source_name":"FireEye APT34 Webinar Dec 2017","url":"https://www.brighttalk.com/webcast/10703/296317/apt34-new-targeted-attack-in-the-middle-east"},{"source_name":"Symantec Crambus OCT 2023","url":"https://www.security.com/threat-intelligence/crambus-middle-east-government"},{"source_name":"Unit42 OilRig Playbook 2023","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20230610050742/https://pan-unit42.github.io/playbook_viewer/?pb=evasive-serpens"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--2816f512-1a04-4cf8-94e9-36720b949c76","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0040","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--2816f512-1a04-4cf8-94e9-36720b949c76","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:26.233Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cymmetria Patchwork","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20180825085952/https:/s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/cymmetria-blog/public/Unveiling_Patchwork.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--2c0a250b-3669-4aab-9685-f9c04af6b4b4","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1045","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--2c0a250b-3669-4aab-9685-f9c04af6b4b4","modified":"2026-09-22T21:49:51.733Z","references":[{"source_name":"CISA_AA25-239ASaltTyphoon_Sept2025","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa25-239a"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--31a6eec8-0281-4973-a2af-ebf30e317a9f","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0061","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--31a6eec8-0281-4973-a2af-ebf30e317a9f","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:29.434Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye Know Your Enemy FIN8 Aug 2016","url":"https://www2.fireeye.com/WBNR-Know-Your-Enemy-UNC622-Spear-Phishing.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--36e86ea2-e0d4-4ade-bae8-212a78c8d569","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:M1047","predicate":"mitigates","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--36e86ea2-e0d4-4ade-bae8-212a78c8d569","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.995Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--375d3b8b-0e1b-4d3b-b31f-43b0e98436a5","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:M1035","predicate":"mitigates","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--375d3b8b-0e1b-4d3b-b31f-43b0e98436a5","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.995Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--3951503f-c8e9-4331-834e-df4e4afda5fb","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:M1030","predicate":"mitigates","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--3951503f-c8e9-4331-834e-df4e4afda5fb","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.998Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--3da32080-805c-4388-8490-039f1195ab23","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1054","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--3da32080-805c-4388-8490-039f1195ab23","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:08.485Z","references":[{"source_name":"Trend Micro Earth Kasha NOV 2024","url":"https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/24/k/lodeinfo-campaign-of-earth-kasha.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--3fee3584-9887-428b-83e9-76caab0d0f0c","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1043","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--3fee3584-9887-428b-83e9-76caab0d0f0c","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:35.776Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cisco BlackByte 2024","url":"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/blackbyte-blends-tried-and-true-tradecraft-with-newly-disclosed-vulnerabilities-to-support-ongoing-attacks/"},{"source_name":"Microsoft BlackByte 2023","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/07/06/the-five-day-job-a-blackbyte-ransomware-intrusion-case-study/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--4151f66f-efcc-4c26-b3b6-8650c0a36258","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0434","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--4151f66f-efcc-4c26-b3b6-8650c0a36258","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.014Z","references":[{"source_name":"QiAnXin APT-C-36 Feb2019","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20190625182633if_/https://ti.360.net/blog/articles/apt-c-36-continuous-attacks-targeting-colombian-government-institutions-and-corporations-en/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--419d663c-0fa5-411c-9697-468debf7efc5","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0670","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--419d663c-0fa5-411c-9697-468debf7efc5","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.015Z","references":[{"source_name":"Check Point Warzone Feb 2020","url":"https://research.checkpoint.com/2020/warzone-behind-the-enemy-lines/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--42ddce39-b653-4466-b7ff-a9554029f1c6","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0087","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--42ddce39-b653-4466-b7ff-a9554029f1c6","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:53.398Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye APT39 Jan 2019","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/01/apt39-iranian-cyber-espionage-group-focused-on-personal-information.html"},{"source_name":"BitDefender Chafer May 2020","url":"https://www.bitdefender.com/blog/labs/iranian-chafer-apt-targeted-air-transportation-and-government-in-kuwait-and-saudi-arabia/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--43c20c81-984f-418a-9202-252a3afbec46","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0059","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--43c20c81-984f-418a-9202-252a3afbec46","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.324Z","references":[{"source_name":"DFIR Phosphorus November 2021","url":"https://thedfirreport.com/2021/11/15/exchange-exploit-leads-to-domain-wide-ransomware/"},{"source_name":"DFIR Report APT35 ProxyShell March 2022","url":"https://thedfirreport.com/2022/03/21/apt35-automates-initial-access-using-proxyshell"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--43fabcba-66b6-45dc-b905-926f0a0a2bba","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0102","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--43fabcba-66b6-45dc-b905-926f0a0a2bba","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:50.132Z","references":[{"source_name":"DHS/CISA Ransomware Targeting Healthcare October 2020","url":"https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/alerts/aa20-302a"},{"source_name":"CrowdStrike Grim Spider May 2019","url":"https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/timelining-grim-spiders-big-game-hunting-tactics/"},{"source_name":"Mandiant FIN12 Oct 2021","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20220313061955/https://www.mandiant.com/sites/default/files/2021-10/fin12-group-profile.pdf"},{"source_name":"DFIR Ryuk 2 Hour Speed Run November 2020","url":"https://thedfirreport.com/2020/11/05/ryuk-speed-run-2-hours-to-ransom/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--478afd21-5bbe-4e85-9fb8-fcdb89e1a3de","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0143","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--478afd21-5bbe-4e85-9fb8-fcdb89e1a3de","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:59.246Z","references":[{"source_name":"Crowdstrike HuntReport 2022","url":"https://go.crowdstrike.com/rs/281-OBQ-266/images/2022OverWatchThreatHuntingReport.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--4b310a47-e010-4984-afcb-52d9c8c7933a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0030","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--4b310a47-e010-4984-afcb-52d9c8c7933a","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.028Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye CARBANAK June 2017","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/06/behind-the-carbanak-backdoor.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--4b5e4611-ed5c-4223-bc75-5e272090b887","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:M1028","predicate":"mitigates","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--4b5e4611-ed5c-4223-bc75-5e272090b887","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.028Z","references":[{"source_name":"Windows RDP Sessions","url":"https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc754272(v=ws.11).aspx"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--4b6f2524-85b4-4151-9001-32b875cfbb19","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0024","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--4b6f2524-85b4-4151-9001-32b875cfbb19","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:26.572Z","references":[{"source_name":"CrowdStrike StellarParticle January 2022","url":"https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/observations-from-the-stellarparticle-campaign/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--4bc4f37e-5cdd-4def-a997-1cbb37975a8f","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0018","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--4bc4f37e-5cdd-4def-a997-1cbb37975a8f","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:22.964Z","references":[{"source_name":"Costa AvosLocker May 2022","url":"https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/raas-avoslocker-incident-response-analysis-fl%C3%A1vio-costa?trk=articles_directory"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--510b9143-95fb-482b-8680-751317550260","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0029","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--510b9143-95fb-482b-8680-751317550260","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:22.970Z","references":[{"source_name":"Volexity Ivanti Zero-Day Exploitation January 2024","url":"https://www.volexity.com/blog/2024/01/10/active-exploitation-of-two-zero-day-vulnerabilities-in-ivanti-connect-secure-vpn/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--58dd2402-7b8a-4ed0-8fd3-7b9656b543b8","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0046","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--58dd2402-7b8a-4ed0-8fd3-7b9656b543b8","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:31.907Z","references":[{"source_name":"CrowdStrike Carbon Spider August 2021","url":"https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/carbon-spider-embraces-big-game-hunting-part-1/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--59a330b5-9ca3-4888-b81d-ce9e6ce564e5","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0119","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--59a330b5-9ca3-4888-b81d-ce9e6ce564e5","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:35.402Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant_UNC2165","url":"https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/unc2165-shifts-to-evade-sanctions/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--5b2fb4ff-3b19-40a1-bd49-bd5b7d0dc034","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0032","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--5b2fb4ff-3b19-40a1-bd49-bd5b7d0dc034","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:25.974Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye TRITON 2019","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/04/triton-actor-ttp-profile-custom-attack-tools-detections.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--5ca15f16-b87d-4373-8668-524431ceb35a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0038","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--5ca15f16-b87d-4373-8668-524431ceb35a","modified":"2026-07-31T21:13:11.095Z","references":[{"source_name":"CISA Iran Albanian Attacks September 2022","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa22-264a"},{"source_name":"Microsoft Albanian Government Attacks September 2022","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/09/08/microsoft-investigates-iranian-attacks-against-the-albanian-government/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--5cc793b0-cc45-439e-a994-c8884ca55fe7","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0091","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--5cc793b0-cc45-439e-a994-c8884ca55fe7","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:21.124Z","references":[{"source_name":"Group IB Silence Sept 2018","url":"https://go.group-ib.com/report-silence-en?_gl=1*d1bh3a*_ga*MTIwMzM5Mzc5MS4xNjk4OTI5NzY4*_ga_QMES53K3Y2*MTcwNDcyMjU2OS40LjEuMTcwNDcyMzU1Mi41My4wLjA."}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--5d64006e-74d4-488b-a396-326e51d94caf","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S1187","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--5d64006e-74d4-488b-a396-326e51d94caf","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.053Z","references":[{"source_name":"Fortinet reGeorg MAR 2019","url":"https://www.fortiguard.com/encyclopedia/ips/47584/regeorg-http-tunnel"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--5fa454cd-2fff-41ca-bfd0-0dce49d34f6d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0379","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--5fa454cd-2fff-41ca-bfd0-0dce49d34f6d","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.055Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cylance Shaheen Nov 2018","url":"https://www.cylance.com/content/dam/cylance-web/en-us/resources/knowledge-center/resource-library/reports/WhiteCompanyOperationShaheenReport.pdf?_ga=2.161661948.1943296560.1555683782-1066572390.1555511517"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--608c5d3c-ba27-430d-8655-0ff7830fb5c5","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0382","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--608c5d3c-ba27-430d-8655-0ff7830fb5c5","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.056Z","references":[{"source_name":"Proofpoint TA505 Jan 2019","url":"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/servhelper-and-flawedgrace-new-malware-introduced-ta505"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--66d2bbd8-1a92-4a5a-80d1-4a11860c64f3","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1001","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--66d2bbd8-1a92-4a5a-80d1-4a11860c64f3","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:51.795Z","references":[{"source_name":"SecureWorks August 2019","url":"https://www.secureworks.com/blog/lyceum-takes-center-stage-in-middle-east-campaign"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--703a5971-a542-4d7d-8bf5-7a9adb1db852","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:M1042","predicate":"mitigates","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--703a5971-a542-4d7d-8bf5-7a9adb1db852","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.078Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--70f3eaca-179d-4412-ad32-c4e3cf60c27c","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0001","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--70f3eaca-179d-4412-ad32-c4e3cf60c27c","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:12.328Z","references":[{"source_name":"Novetta-Axiom","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20230115144216/http://www.novetta.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Executive_Summary-Final_1.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--78865095-f63e-461c-9e32-e202d514747d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0080","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--78865095-f63e-461c-9e32-e202d514747d","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:23.066Z","references":[{"source_name":"Group IB Cobalt Aug 2017","url":"https://www.group-ib.com/blog/cobalt"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--7aa62231-de12-4fc9-a3dd-fcbc948fbc77","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1024","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--7aa62231-de12-4fc9-a3dd-fcbc948fbc77","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:55.165Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cisco Akira Ransomware OCT 2024","url":"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/akira-ransomware-continues-to-evolve/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--7aef9a3f-82ff-4e2e-bee7-962b49421067","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0461","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--7aef9a3f-82ff-4e2e-bee7-962b49421067","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.094Z","references":[{"source_name":"Proofpoint TA505 October 2019","url":"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/ta505-distributes-new-sdbbot-remote-access-trojan-get2-downloader"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--7b0a1eb4-9797-41cd-b7a4-610cb9eb2c42","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0250","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--7b0a1eb4-9797-41cd-b7a4-610cb9eb2c42","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.094Z","references":[{"source_name":"Github Koadic","url":"https://github.com/offsecginger/koadic"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--7fc56f31-3cf9-411c-a6a2-79bbaab13f29","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0283","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--7fc56f31-3cf9-411c-a6a2-79bbaab13f29","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.100Z","references":[{"source_name":"Kaspersky Adwind Feb 2016","url":"https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2018/03/07195002/KL_AdwindPublicReport_2016.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--81049d95-f06d-46ec-b2b9-29d8adf4127a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1030","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--81049d95-f06d-46ec-b2b9-29d8adf4127a","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:14.848Z","references":[{"source_name":"SentinelOne Agrius 2021","url":"https://assets.sentinelone.com/sentinellabs/evol-agrius"},{"source_name":"Unit42 Agrius 2023","url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/agonizing-serpens-targets-israeli-tech-higher-ed-sectors/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--870681c3-60b5-4c91-ab00-4c9bc7cd302f","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1059","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--870681c3-60b5-4c91-ab00-4c9bc7cd302f","modified":"2026-10-01T21:38:10.134Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant_UNC1549TTPsTools_Nov2025","url":"https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/analysis-of-unc1549-ttps-targeting-aerospace-defense"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--8787d75b-9c28-437d-b6b5-93d2d7e8462e","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","predicate":"subtechnique-of","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--8787d75b-9c28-437d-b6b5-93d2d7e8462e","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.110Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--89698142-6c48-465f-9e61-0146d0fa481a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0385","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--89698142-6c48-465f-9e61-0146d0fa481a","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.113Z","references":[{"source_name":"Fidelis njRAT June 2013","url":"https://www.threatminer.org/_reports/2013/fta-1009---njrat-uncovered-1.pdf"},{"source_name":"Kaspersky BlindEagle AUG 2024","url":"https://securelist.com/blindeagle-apt/113414/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--8fae4ace-c3b5-4c4b-8c1a-98a32c692849","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:M1018","predicate":"mitigates","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--8fae4ace-c3b5-4c4b-8c1a-98a32c692849","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.121Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--8fd19779-990a-4ce7-9b59-173896e518e8","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0583","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--8fd19779-990a-4ce7-9b59-173896e518e8","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.121Z","references":[{"source_name":"CERT-FR PYSA April 2020","url":"https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/uploads/CERTFR-2020-CTI-003.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--9032bb0b-a3b6-43fc-88f0-08d5083926c8","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0051","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--9032bb0b-a3b6-43fc-88f0-08d5083926c8","modified":"2026-07-31T21:11:46.119Z","references":[{"source_name":"Nearest Neighbor Volexity","url":"https://www.volexity.com/blog/2024/11/22/the-nearest-neighbor-attack-how-a-russian-apt-weaponized-nearby-wi-fi-networks-for-covert-access/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--96014091-aba9-4b8f-ac6a-6cdeb593cf30","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:M1032","predicate":"mitigates","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--96014091-aba9-4b8f-ac6a-6cdeb593cf30","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.130Z","references":[{"source_name":"Berkley Secure","url":"https://security.berkeley.edu/node/94"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--9c593e55-8c4d-4705-9e8b-ac83962973df","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0192","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--9c593e55-8c4d-4705-9e8b-ac83962973df","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.138Z","references":[{"source_name":"GitHub Pupy","url":"https://github.com/n1nj4sec/pupy"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--a1dfbc65-48dc-4218-a10c-906fbe33b6db","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0334","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--a1dfbc65-48dc-4218-a10c-906fbe33b6db","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.145Z","references":[{"source_name":"Malwarebytes DarkComet March 2018","url":"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2012/06/you-dirty-rat-part-1-darkcomet/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--a317b097-b819-441b-b344-9f129ba6cb40","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0037","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--a317b097-b819-441b-b344-9f129ba6cb40","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:30.986Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye FIN6 April 2016","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20190807112824/https://www2.fireeye.com/rs/848-DID-242/images/rpt-fin6.pdf"},{"source_name":"FireEye FIN6 Apr 2019","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/04/pick-six-intercepting-a-fin6-intrusion.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--a48e7d01-012a-4336-9676-0f34e8501e22","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0051","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--a48e7d01-012a-4336-9676-0f34e8501e22","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:28.837Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye FIN10 June 2017","url":"https://services.google.com/fh/files/misc/rpt-fin-10-anatomy-of-a-cyber-en.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--a7ee1099-9380-4743-ba98-6590b65420b2","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0412","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--a7ee1099-9380-4743-ba98-6590b65420b2","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.154Z","references":[{"source_name":"Talos ZxShell Oct 2014","url":"https://blogs.cisco.com/security/talos/opening-zxshell"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--aa2e1086-00f6-45f3-9159-72f2cfd50001","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1016","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--aa2e1086-00f6-45f3-9159-72f2cfd50001","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:31.446Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant FIN13 Aug 2022","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/fin13-cybercriminal-mexico"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--abd46534-2632-4c12-a9c2-06a2a4116f2c","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0108","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--abd46534-2632-4c12-a9c2-06a2a4116f2c","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:02.905Z","references":[{"source_name":"RedCanary Mockingbird May 2020","url":"https://redcanary.com/blog/blue-mockingbird-cryptominer/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--b232c5da-2145-4602-a754-21d7e8af68a5","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1015","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--b232c5da-2145-4602-a754-21d7e8af68a5","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:34.388Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant UNC3944 May 2025","url":"https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/unc3944-proactive-hardening-recommendations"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--b88cac7f-5bbd-466e-b044-fb0632e5e546","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0061","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--b88cac7f-5bbd-466e-b044-fb0632e5e546","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:24.765Z","references":[{"source_name":"sentinelone operationDigitalEye Dec 2024","url":"https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/operation-digital-eye-chinese-apt-compromises-critical-digital-infrastructure-via-visual-studio-code-tunnels/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--bd78bfa6-f30e-4429-ac06-0039d553a69d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0045","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--bd78bfa6-f30e-4429-ac06-0039d553a69d","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:44.455Z","references":[{"source_name":"PWC Cloud Hopper April 2017","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20220224041316/https:/www.pwc.co.uk/cyber-security/pdf/cloud-hopper-report-final-v4.pdf"},{"source_name":"District Court of NY APT10 Indictment December 2018","url":"https://www.justice.gov/opa/page/file/1122671/download"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--c4275eb1-4651-4c47-bc14-82a4b7ceec2b","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0015","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--c4275eb1-4651-4c47-bc14-82a4b7ceec2b","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:25.611Z","references":[{"source_name":"DFIR Conti Bazar Nov 2021","url":"https://thedfirreport.com/2021/11/29/continuing-the-bazar-ransomware-story/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--c79796c1-88d6-4cd8-95d3-4f81d3755859","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0032","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--c79796c1-88d6-4cd8-95d3-4f81d3755859","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:47.153Z","references":[{"source_name":"Novetta Blockbuster RATs","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20220608001455/https://www.operationblockbuster.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/Operation-Blockbuster-RAT-and-Staging-Report.pdf"},{"source_name":"Novetta Blockbuster","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20160226161828/https://www.operationblockbuster.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/Operation-Blockbuster-Report.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--d22e6b0e-6fc3-4676-81f4-9be42e1498a3","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0063","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--d22e6b0e-6fc3-4676-81f4-9be42e1498a3","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:19.982Z","references":[{"source_name":"CERT Polska","url":"https://cert.pl/uploads/docs/CERT_Polska_Energy_Sector_Incident_Report_2025.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--d2858dfa-504f-416d-8801-41a1a9561f22","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0022","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--d2858dfa-504f-416d-8801-41a1a9561f22","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:38.205Z","references":[{"source_name":"Twitter Cglyer Status Update APT3 eml","url":"https://x.com/cglyer/status/985311489782374400"},{"source_name":"aptsim","url":"http://carnal0wnage.attackresearch.com/2012/09/more-on-aptsim.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--d32354c1-0668-4997-825e-7f5652826ab9","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0117","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--d32354c1-0668-4997-825e-7f5652826ab9","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:17.675Z","references":[{"source_name":"CISA AA20-259A Iran-Based Actor September 2020","url":"https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/alerts/aa20-259a"},{"source_name":"ClearSky Pay2Kitten December 2020","url":"https://www.clearskysec.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Pay2Kitten.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--d4c15cb6-ed2f-4ed0-8e6d-dd69e06c3c3f","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0065","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--d4c15cb6-ed2f-4ed0-8e6d-dd69e06c3c3f","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:38.437Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye APT40 March 2019","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/03/apt40-examining-a-china-nexus-espionage-actor.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--db5bc5e2-fb3d-42a7-8fbc-b0aff2be6f8f","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0035","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--db5bc5e2-fb3d-42a7-8fbc-b0aff2be6f8f","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:28.716Z","references":[{"source_name":"US-CERT TA18-074A","url":"https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/alerts/TA18-074A"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--e7bcc9e7-d373-4b1e-a664-886c4fc04bc5","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0096","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--e7bcc9e7-d373-4b1e-a664-886c4fc04bc5","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:27.610Z","references":[{"source_name":"Crowdstrike GTR2020 Mar 2020","url":"https://go.crowdstrike.com/rs/281-OBQ-266/images/Report2020CrowdStrikeGlobalThreatReport.pdf"},{"source_name":"apt41_dcsocytec_dec2022","url":"https://medium.com/@DCSO_CyTec/apt41-the-spy-who-failed-to-encrypt-me-24fc0f49cad1"},{"source_name":"FireEye APT41 Aug 2019","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/sites/default/files/2022-02/rt-apt41-dual-operation.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--e7e4be4c-a6ae-44bc-b3af-9c0c41f9212e","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:M1026","predicate":"mitigates","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--e7e4be4c-a6ae-44bc-b3af-9c0c41f9212e","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.241Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--e87cff7f-dc75-4dfc-9c45-ec697ff4644a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0114","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--e87cff7f-dc75-4dfc-9c45-ec697ff4644a","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:41.620Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cycraft Chimera April 2020","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20231214094657/https://cycraft.com/download/CyCraft-Whitepaper-Chimera_V4.1.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--ee172624-7e7b-44a2-8808-b7e5b1298c9f","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S9051","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--ee172624-7e7b-44a2-8808-b7e5b1298c9f","modified":"2026-09-23T18:41:57.136Z","references":[{"source_name":"TrendAI_TheGentlemen_Sept2025","url":"https://www.trendaisecurity.com/en-us/resources-insights/trendai-security-blog/unmasking-the-gentlemen-ransomware"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--f188d3ac-2bc0-4721-be80-d82323e87355","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1051","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--f188d3ac-2bc0-4721-be80-d82323e87355","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:11.200Z","references":[{"source_name":"CISA Medusa Group Medusa Ransomware March 2025","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa25-071a"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--fc2ffb01-2c4e-429d-b4fd-e0d20678504a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0006","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--fc2ffb01-2c4e-429d-b4fd-e0d20678504a","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.710Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye PLA","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210417085454/https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2014/05/the-pla-and-the-800am-500pm-work-day-fireeye-confirms-dojs-findings-on-apt1-intrusion-activity.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--fc96da3c-0f75-4627-a8aa-aa4fe054c172","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1055","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1021.001","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--fc96da3c-0f75-4627-a8aa-aa4fe054c172","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:26.223Z","references":[{"source_name":"Check Point VOID MANTICORE Handala Hack March 2026","url":"https://research.checkpoint.com/2026/handala-hack-unveiling-groups-modus-operandi/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1}],"source_snapshot":{"file":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","sha256":"81113ba98afa2928f3dcff62022539f7ce30c315c32e14422f11ff95ce534352","bytes":55271014,"checked_at":"2026-10-16T03:31:39Z"},"notices_url":"https://aol.pm/source-notices.txt","notices":"License\n-------\nThe MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research,\ndevelopment, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce\nMITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.\n\n\"© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.\"\n\nDisclaimers\n-----------\nMITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part\nof its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover\nfull categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or\nvariations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.\n\nALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE\nORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,\nAGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT\nTHE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR\nFITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n"}