{"record":{"id":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","title":"Command and Scripting Interpreter","type":"Technique","source_url":"https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","status":"active","rights":"Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads","review_status":"machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending","stix_id":"attack-pattern--7385dfaf-6886-4229-9ecd-6fd678040830","external_id":"T1059","domain":"enterprise","created":"2017-05-31T21:30:49.546Z","modified":"2026-05-12T15:12:00.641Z","version":"2.7","aliases":[],"tactics":["execution"],"source_references":[{"source_name":"Remote Shell Execution in Python","url":"https://www.thepythoncode.com/article/executing-bash-commands-remotely-in-python"},{"source_name":"Cisco IOS Software Integrity Assurance - Command History","url":"https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/resources/integrity_assurance.html#23"},{"source_name":"Powershell Remote Commands","url":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/scripting/learn/remoting/running-remote-commands?view=powershell-7.1"}]},"assertions":[{"id":"enterprise:relationship--00fb61de-33f5-4e85-aca3-8e4016aa0bf8","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0117","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--00fb61de-33f5-4e85-aca3-8e4016aa0bf8","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:16.791Z","references":[{"source_name":"ClearSky Pay2Kitten December 2020","url":"https://www.clearskysec.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Pay2Kitten.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--0d63f3cf-bace-4210-9b76-199c5cdb8764","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0038","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--0d63f3cf-bace-4210-9b76-199c5cdb8764","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:07.180Z","references":[{"source_name":"Citizen Lab Stealth Falcon May 2016","url":"https://citizenlab.org/2016/05/stealth-falcon/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--120adfe2-5ad8-49bb-b6e8-e474b306814b","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1035","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--120adfe2-5ad8-49bb-b6e8-e474b306814b","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:03.036Z","references":[{"source_name":"DomainTools WinterVivern 2021","url":"https://www.domaintools.com/resources/blog/winter-vivern-a-look-at-re-crafted-government-maldocs/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--1313b6ce-f09b-4747-abd9-0220293d60f3","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.005","predicate":"subtechnique-of","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--1313b6ce-f09b-4747-abd9-0220293d60f3","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.930Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--1332e859-38be-45ed-9ebc-09efd7117c17","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0046","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--1332e859-38be-45ed-9ebc-09efd7117c17","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:31.706Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye FIN7 Aug 2018","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/08/fin7-pursuing-an-enigmatic-and-evasive-global-criminal-operation.html"},{"source_name":"Flashpoint FIN 7 March 2019","url":"https://www.flashpoint-intel.com/blog/fin7-revisited-inside-astra-panel-and-sqlrat-malware/"},{"source_name":"FireEye FIN7 Aug 2018","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/08/fin7-pursuing-an-enigmatic-and-evasive-global-criminal-operation.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--1d1eaec4-ceeb-4fda-b177-f92fad7d3e44","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0334","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--1d1eaec4-ceeb-4fda-b177-f92fad7d3e44","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.944Z","references":[{"source_name":"Malwarebytes DarkComet March 2018","url":"https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2012/06/you-dirty-rat-part-1-darkcomet/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--1f764874-0e08-4799-9487-a9e12c499c13","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0037","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--1f764874-0e08-4799-9487-a9e12c499c13","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:30.769Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye FIN6 April 2016","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20190807112824/https://www2.fireeye.com/rs/848-DID-242/images/rpt-fin6.pdf"},{"source_name":"FireEye FIN6 Apr 2019","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/04/pick-six-intercepting-a-fin6-intrusion.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--20c01d16-fdd8-4f6b-ba0c-d81b70329440","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.002","predicate":"subtechnique-of","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--20c01d16-fdd8-4f6b-ba0c-d81b70329440","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.949Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--292e29e8-79d9-4b15-930e-a7e26c27ca15","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:M1033","predicate":"mitigates","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--292e29e8-79d9-4b15-930e-a7e26c27ca15","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.961Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--29ff7a09-f6d2-4a3a-a851-c9054e5fe9f8","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S1227","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--29ff7a09-f6d2-4a3a-a851-c9054e5fe9f8","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.962Z","references":[{"source_name":"Zscaler","url":"https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/latest-mustang-panda-arsenal-toneshell-and-starproxy-p1"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--2b4b6861-7143-4155-aaac-60213a314abd","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0005","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--2b4b6861-7143-4155-aaac-60213a314abd","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:22.407Z","references":[{"source_name":"ESET Operation Spalax Jan 2021","url":"https://www.welivesecurity.com/2021/01/12/operation-spalax-targeted-malware-attacks-colombia/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--2bd00c10-dace-4747-931e-67915d9aab7d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.003","predicate":"subtechnique-of","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--2bd00c10-dace-4747-931e-67915d9aab7d","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.964Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--2cf7243f-d5d7-473b-9cb7-27c7186565d3","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:M1045","predicate":"mitigates","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--2cf7243f-d5d7-473b-9cb7-27c7186565d3","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.965Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--2fa20fad-4ede-42f4-8ce5-7f5a6ce83ed8","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0023","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--2fa20fad-4ede-42f4-8ce5-7f5a6ce83ed8","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.974Z","references":[{"source_name":"Crowdstrike DNC June 2016","url":"https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/bears-midst-intrusion-democratic-national-committee/"},{"source_name":"ESET Sednit Part 2","url":"http://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/eset-sednit-part-2.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--34351a4f-ea7c-4420-9063-1d8644073ea7","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0695","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--34351a4f-ea7c-4420-9063-1d8644073ea7","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.989Z","references":[{"source_name":"Donut Github","url":"https://github.com/TheWover/donut"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--35887eab-0306-4e28-910d-2235207cc621","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0618","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--35887eab-0306-4e28-910d-2235207cc621","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:05.992Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye FiveHands April 2021","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2021/04/unc2447-sombrat-and-fivehands-ransomware-sophisticated-financial-threat.html"},{"source_name":"NCC Group Fivehands June 2021","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2021/06/15/handy-guide-to-a-new-fivehands-ransomware-variant/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--39590383-ba69-4d8f-9520-e893cd4ebcdf","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0053","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--39590383-ba69-4d8f-9520-e893cd4ebcdf","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:40.248Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant FIN5 GrrCON Oct 2016","url":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fevGZs0EQu8"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--3ba2b8bc-1c5b-4cb3-8234-a7dc7b7552d0","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0167","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--3ba2b8bc-1c5b-4cb3-8234-a7dc7b7552d0","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.003Z","references":[{"source_name":"ClearSky Wilted Tulip July 2017","url":"http://www.clearskysec.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/Operation_Wilted_Tulip.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--45c4d1f9-414f-4542-8272-c783f7314514","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0434","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--45c4d1f9-414f-4542-8272-c783f7314514","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.021Z","references":[{"source_name":"QiAnXin APT-C-36 Feb2019","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20190625182633if_/https://ti.360.net/blog/articles/apt-c-36-continuous-attacks-targeting-colombian-government-institutions-and-corporations-en/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--46da305e-d59a-42a4-9d2b-cdd223c69664","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0487","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--46da305e-d59a-42a4-9d2b-cdd223c69664","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.022Z","references":[{"source_name":"ESET ForSSHe December 2018","url":"https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/ESET-The_Dark_Side_of_the_ForSSHe.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--4827d600-cf36-48c8-ba73-46d89d34143b","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0029","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--4827d600-cf36-48c8-ba73-46d89d34143b","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:22.834Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Cutting Edge Part 2 January 2024","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/investigating-ivanti-zero-day-exploitation"},{"source_name":"Mandiant Cutting Edge January 2024","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/suspected-apt-targets-ivanti-zero-day"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--48890ae3-f271-4cb7-9dc2-9e51c7d16b78","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.013","predicate":"subtechnique-of","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--48890ae3-f271-4cb7-9dc2-9e51c7d16b78","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.024Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--4f2e62d0-5345-45dc-9e9d-46bb11c5f35d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0073","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--4f2e62d0-5345-45dc-9e9d-46bb11c5f35d","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:31.003Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye APT19","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/06/phished-at-the-request-of-counsel.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--5a67ece5-7409-4eb5-8c64-4a67e2f52776","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.004","predicate":"subtechnique-of","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--5a67ece5-7409-4eb5-8c64-4a67e2f52776","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.049Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--65684059-3a14-431f-8380-9b940b9a1fc1","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S1151","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--65684059-3a14-431f-8380-9b940b9a1fc1","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.063Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant ROADSWEEP August 2022","url":"https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/likely-iranian-threat-actor-conducts-politically-motivated-disruptive-activity-against/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--68852bf2-c3cf-4d59-b1c1-f6af8fb61be6","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0032","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--68852bf2-c3cf-4d59-b1c1-f6af8fb61be6","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.067Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye Hacking Team","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2015/07/demonstrating_hustle.html"},{"source_name":"Nccgroup Gh0st April 2018","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/04/17/decoding-network-data-from-a-gh0st-rat-variant/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--6a2d3362-53f6-455b-bc1f-be9b85706a47","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.010","predicate":"subtechnique-of","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--6a2d3362-53f6-455b-bc1f-be9b85706a47","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.070Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--6abc6901-d152-4b5f-b27d-8b973ae567cb","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:M1042","predicate":"mitigates","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--6abc6901-d152-4b5f-b27d-8b973ae567cb","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.070Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--74192d82-680f-412e-80df-27b86fdfa20c","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.008","predicate":"subtechnique-of","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--74192d82-680f-412e-80df-27b86fdfa20c","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.084Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--768a6678-4823-4af5-bfd9-1a92c562b9f2","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0050","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--768a6678-4823-4af5-bfd9-1a92c562b9f2","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:44.799Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cybereason Cobalt Kitty 2017","url":"https://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/3354902/Cybereason%20Labs%20Analysis%20Operation%20Cobalt%20Kitty.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--769a2214-5e04-4290-a172-b770f8bb223e","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0035","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--769a2214-5e04-4290-a172-b770f8bb223e","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:28.511Z","references":[{"source_name":"US-CERT TA18-074A","url":"https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/alerts/TA18-074A"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--7aea8a2a-6a12-422a-bf08-6e1f43b41f6d","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0064","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--7aea8a2a-6a12-422a-bf08-6e1f43b41f6d","modified":"2026-10-01T16:12:03.546Z","references":[{"source_name":"AI-Mexico-Govt-Breach","url":"https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/69944dd945f20ca4a27a7c47/69d8bb5aea59e31efb3b8a7f_Tech_Report_ai_breach_mex_gov.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--7e3bdb4d-76b3-42ce-8f68-587320e39ec7","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0598","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--7e3bdb4d-76b3-42ce-8f68-587320e39ec7","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.098Z","references":[{"source_name":"ANSSI Sandworm January 2021","url":"https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/uploads/CERTFR-2021-CTI-005.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--7f16fb67-a9d1-44ff-bfd0-3c2d7294747b","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.012","predicate":"subtechnique-of","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--7f16fb67-a9d1-44ff-bfd0-3c2d7294747b","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.099Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--819a5c4e-2bd6-4d9b-844c-21dc31e85a67","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0219","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--819a5c4e-2bd6-4d9b-844c-21dc31e85a67","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.103Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye APT37 Feb 2018","url":"https://services.google.com/fh/files/misc/apt37-reaper-the-overlooked-north-korean-actor.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--81c7148b-3608-40ac-bd35-a72d88207d52","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S1110","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--81c7148b-3608-40ac-bd35-a72d88207d52","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.103Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Pulse Secure Zero-Day April 2021","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/suspected-apt-actors-leverage-bypass-techniques-pulse-secure-zero-day"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--828cc716-d3ea-49e8-80a8-67d471a62017","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0053","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--828cc716-d3ea-49e8-80a8-67d471a62017","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:34.196Z","references":[{"source_name":"ORB Mandiant","url":"https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/china-nexus-espionage-orb-networks"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--87fd0088-41da-47ac-bd69-a8ac151a0d39","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:M1038","predicate":"mitigates","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--87fd0088-41da-47ac-bd69-a8ac151a0d39","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.111Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft PowerShell CLM","url":"https://devblogs.microsoft.com/powershell/powershell-constrained-language-mode/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--89e07be1-6d8b-4886-ab3d-68fb23275c8c","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0234","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--89e07be1-6d8b-4886-ab3d-68fb23275c8c","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.113Z","references":[{"source_name":"CheckPoint Bandook Nov 2020","url":"https://research.checkpoint.com/2020/bandook-signed-delivered/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--8a7baaae-c0d5-4465-917d-4612232a6dae","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G1031","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--8a7baaae-c0d5-4465-917d-4612232a6dae","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:00.390Z","references":[{"source_name":"Palo Alto Unit 42 OutSteel SaintBot February 2022 ","url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/ukraine-targeted-outsteel-saintbot/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--8d56622d-547a-4daa-89b8-1c555d1ac5b7","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:M1049","predicate":"mitigates","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--8d56622d-547a-4daa-89b8-1c555d1ac5b7","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.118Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--8e29c8f6-8155-47b3-9704-1ba93586af3a","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S1154","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--8e29c8f6-8155-47b3-9704-1ba93586af3a","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.119Z","references":[{"source_name":"Lumen Versa 2024","url":"https://blog.lumen.com/taking-the-crossroads-the-versa-director-zero-day-exploitation/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--92b00f56-c9ac-4e48-9890-40b78ab0c361","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0107","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--92b00f56-c9ac-4e48-9890-40b78ab0c361","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:14.585Z","references":[{"source_name":"Symantec Whitefly March 2019","url":"https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/whitefly-espionage-singapore"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--9317c15e-44ae-4d00-9f2b-ad1b07ff52b5","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0330","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--9317c15e-44ae-4d00-9f2b-ad1b07ff52b5","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.125Z","references":[{"source_name":"GDATA Zeus Panda June 2017","url":"https://cyberwtf.files.wordpress.com/2017/07/panda-whitepaper.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--941a62af-7c95-466d-8575-95d61198e82e","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S1192","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--941a62af-7c95-466d-8575-95d61198e82e","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.127Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant APT42-untangling","url":"https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/untangling-iran-apt42-operations"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--96575047-df79-4e74-9f88-44307a46bce0","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.006","predicate":"subtechnique-of","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--96575047-df79-4e74-9f88-44307a46bce0","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.130Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--9b174c9b-eab5-4715-aa31-915689054baa","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0374","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--9b174c9b-eab5-4715-aa31-915689054baa","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.136Z","references":[{"source_name":"CheckPoint SpeakUp Feb 2019","url":"https://research.checkpoint.com/speakup-a-new-undetected-backdoor-linux-trojan/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--a1c62ce5-2f11-415f-bca1-c9021530c090","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0087","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--a1c62ce5-2f11-415f-bca1-c9021530c090","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:53.891Z","references":[{"source_name":"FBI FLASH APT39 September 2020","url":"https://www.iranwatch.org/sites/default/files/public-intelligence-alert.pdf"},{"source_name":"FireEye APT39 Jan 2019","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2019/01/apt39-iranian-cyber-espionage-group-focused-on-personal-information.html"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--a5a63d5c-acf7-4720-866d-fcf6e576a58f","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0004","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--a5a63d5c-acf7-4720-866d-fcf6e576a58f","modified":"2026-07-31T18:48:01.503Z","references":[{"source_name":"Mandiant Operation Ke3chang November 2014","url":"https://www.mandiant.com/resources/operation-ke3chang-targeted-attacks-against-ministries-of-foreign-affairs"},{"source_name":"NCC Group APT15 Alive and Strong","url":"https://research.nccgroup.com/2018/03/10/apt15-is-alive-and-strong-an-analysis-of-royalcli-and-royaldns/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--ad32e902-6f48-4c8f-bc3d-2fc06f045eed","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:M1026","predicate":"mitigates","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--ad32e902-6f48-4c8f-bc3d-2fc06f045eed","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.161Z","references":[{"source_name":"Microsoft PS JEA","url":"https://learn.microsoft.com/powershell/scripting/learn/remoting/jea/overview?view=powershell-7.3"},{"source_name":"Netspi PowerShell Execution Policy Bypass","url":"https://www.netspi.com/blog/technical-blog/network-penetration-testing/15-ways-to-bypass-the-powershell-execution-policy/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--b1b426d2-7fde-4e08-8de0-11d19076c030","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:C0046","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--b1b426d2-7fde-4e08-8de0-11d19076c030","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:29.173Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cisco ArcaneDoor 2024","url":"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/arcanedoor-new-espionage-focused-campaign-found-targeting-perimeter-network-devices/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--b7dc0db4-b1fb-4235-8b49-0792e7019377","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.001","predicate":"subtechnique-of","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--b7dc0db4-b1fb-4235-8b49-0792e7019377","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.176Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--b906b0a1-12a3-4d6f-82ec-d72a4ef711b4","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0067","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--b906b0a1-12a3-4d6f-82ec-d72a4ef711b4","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:55.629Z","references":[{"source_name":"Volexity InkySquid RokRAT August 2021","url":"https://www.volexity.com/blog/2021/08/24/north-korean-bluelight-special-inkysquid-deploys-rokrat/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--bcb23d08-7670-4373-94a0-370191d01297","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0129","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--bcb23d08-7670-4373-94a0-370191d01297","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:53.193Z","references":[{"source_name":"Cisco Talos MUSTANG PANDA PLUGX PUBLOAD MAY 2022","url":"https://blog.talosintelligence.com/mustang-panda-targets-europe/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--bea0bf7c-62c8-4334-b523-5cc6ec8b36c8","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0124","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--bea0bf7c-62c8-4334-b523-5cc6ec8b36c8","modified":"2026-07-31T18:47:56.451Z","references":[{"source_name":"ESET ForSSHe December 2018","url":"https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/ESET-The_Dark_Side_of_the_ForSSHe.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--c14e629a-c0cd-4600-873b-924d04d8b627","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0460","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--c14e629a-c0cd-4600-873b-924d04d8b627","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.189Z","references":[{"source_name":"Proofpoint TA505 October 2019","url":"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/ta505-distributes-new-sdbbot-remote-access-trojan-get2-downloader"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--c8ff4bb6-92df-40ca-b975-6682d7c6ac82","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:M1047","predicate":"mitigates","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--c8ff4bb6-92df-40ca-b975-6682d7c6ac82","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.200Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--d4dbffc2-246d-4fd4-8c3c-0e7901aaef05","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:M1021","predicate":"mitigates","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--d4dbffc2-246d-4fd4-8c3c-0e7901aaef05","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.216Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--d8133f0a-2f24-4697-b5f5-3a0d60c6b3dd","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S9032","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--d8133f0a-2f24-4697-b5f5-3a0d60c6b3dd","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.220Z","references":[{"source_name":"ESET_MuddyWater_Dec2025","url":"https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/eset-research/muddywater-snakes-riverbank/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--dc724053-6ac6-43c6-b24a-3e1234a973de","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.009","predicate":"subtechnique-of","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--dc724053-6ac6-43c6-b24a-3e1234a973de","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.226Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--e8ce10b4-3b00-40c1-983a-1d87ff9a68ee","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:G0049","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--e8ce10b4-3b00-40c1-983a-1d87ff9a68ee","modified":"2026-07-31T20:48:35.954Z","references":[{"source_name":"FireEye APT34 Dec 2017","url":"https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/12/targeted-attack-in-middle-east-by-apt34.html"},{"source_name":"OilRig ISMAgent July 2017","url":"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2017/07/unit42-oilrig-uses-ismdoor-variant-possibly-linked-greenbug-threat-group/"},{"source_name":"Unit 42 OopsIE! Feb 2018","url":"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/02/unit42-oopsie-oilrig-uses-threedollars-deliver-new-trojan/"},{"source_name":"Unit 42 QUADAGENT July 2018","url":"https://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/2018/07/unit42-oilrig-targets-technology-service-provider-government-agency-quadagent/"},{"source_name":"Unit42 OilRig Nov 2018","url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-analyzing-oilrigs-ops-tempo-testing-weaponization-delivery/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--e93059c7-2f60-47f5-af11-bc0a6e7e6d25","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:M1040","predicate":"mitigates","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--e93059c7-2f60-47f5-af11-bc0a6e7e6d25","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.242Z","references":[{"source_name":"win10_asr","url":"https://docs.microsoft.com/microsoft-365/security/defender-endpoint/attack-surface-reduction"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--ee448e12-4b71-4c0c-bcca-daff26072d41","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0363","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--ee448e12-4b71-4c0c-bcca-daff26072d41","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.249Z","references":[{"source_name":"Github PowerShell Empire","url":"https://github.com/PowerShellEmpire/Empire"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--f1c979e0-3bcd-418c-9ab5-f00e92461b4f","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.011","predicate":"subtechnique-of","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--f1c979e0-3bcd-418c-9ab5-f00e92461b4f","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.254Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--f34e6a88-bb49-47cc-b0bc-1d2abb63aa56","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S1130","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--f34e6a88-bb49-47cc-b0bc-1d2abb63aa56","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.256Z","references":[{"source_name":"HP RaspberryRobin 2024","url":"https://threatresearch.ext.hp.com/raspberry-robin-now-spreading-through-windows-script-files/"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--f56f953d-7df2-4eee-93b6-f2c8377153bb","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:S0486","predicate":"uses","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--f56f953d-7df2-4eee-93b6-f2c8377153bb","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.258Z","references":[{"source_name":"ESET ForSSHe December 2018","url":"https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/ESET-The_Dark_Side_of_the_ForSSHe.pdf"}],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1},{"id":"enterprise:relationship--f9867ca2-18a1-4e84-ad1d-61d7c85fe4b3","subject":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.007","predicate":"subtechnique-of","object":"ATTACK:enterprise:T1059","asserted_by":"MITRE ATT&CK","source_url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","snapshot":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","evidence_locator":"relationship--f9867ca2-18a1-4e84-ad1d-61d7c85fe4b3","modified":"2026-04-29T14:23:06.264Z","references":[],"qualification":"Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.","source_occurrences":1}],"source_snapshot":{"file":"enterprise-attack-20.0.json","url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","sha256":"81113ba98afa2928f3dcff62022539f7ce30c315c32e14422f11ff95ce534352","bytes":55271014,"checked_at":"2026-10-16T03:31:39Z"},"notices_url":"https://aol.pm/source-notices.txt","notices":"License\n-------\nThe MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research,\ndevelopment, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce\nMITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.\n\n\"© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.\"\n\nDisclaimers\n-----------\nMITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part\nof its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover\nfull categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or\nvariations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.\n\nALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE\nORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,\nAGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT\nTHE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR\nFITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n"}