Source assertions are not new attribution claims. No sole inventor or transitive actor-CVE inference. { "record": { "id": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "title": "Domain Accounts", "type": "Subtechnique", "source_url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1078/002", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "status": "active", "rights": "Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads", "review_status": "machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending", "stix_id": "attack-pattern--c3d4bdd9-2cfe-4a80-9d0c-07a29ecdce8f", "external_id": "T1078.002", "domain": "enterprise", "created": "2020-03-13T20:21:54.758Z", "modified": "2026-05-12T15:12:00.714Z", "version": "2.0", "aliases": [ ], "tactics": [ "stealth", "persistence", "privilege-escalation", "initial-access" ], "source_references": [ { "source_name": "TechNet Credential Theft", "url": "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn535501.aspx" }, { "source_name": "Microsoft AD Accounts", "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/identity-protection/access-control/active-directory-accounts" } ] }, "assertions": [ { "id": "enterprise:relationship--03a2f02b-ca0c-4366-8880-6cb6015fd722", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S1024", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--03a2f02b-ca0c-4366-8880-6cb6015fd722", "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:05.908Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Microsoft POLONIUM June 2022", "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/06/02/exposing-polonium-activity-and-infrastructure-targeting-israeli-organizations/" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--0561610c-dbcd-454f-aa33-8a68086c0b3a", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:M1018", "predicate": "mitigates", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--0561610c-dbcd-454f-aa33-8a68086c0b3a", "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:05.910Z", "references": [ ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--09c0322c-a714-4768-9d30-04160d2d7b2a", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0002", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--09c0322c-a714-4768-9d30-04160d2d7b2a", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:30.423Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "McAfee Night Dragon", "url": "https://scadahacker.com/library/Documents/Cyber_Events/McAfee%20-%20Night%20Dragon%20-%20Global%20Energy%20Cyberattacks.pdf" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--0a154ef3-859f-4f13-b5c9-9bd0e91864f0", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0023", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--0a154ef3-859f-4f13-b5c9-9bd0e91864f0", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:25.211Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "ESET Dukes October 2019", "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/ESET_Operation_Ghost_Dukes.pdf" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--0d507109-632e-49e3-92ed-f9186a4ebf27", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0048", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--0d507109-632e-49e3-92ed-f9186a4ebf27", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:20.669Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Volexity UPSTYLE 2024", "url": "https://www.volexity.com/blog/2024/04/12/zero-day-exploitation-of-unauthenticated-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-in-globalprotect-cve-2024-3400/" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--0fee0f43-7352-4503-867b-ae17eb7c278b", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0154", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--0fee0f43-7352-4503-867b-ae17eb7c278b", "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:05.925Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "CobaltStrike Daddy May 2017", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20171009220105/https://blog.cobaltstrike.com/2017/05/23/cobalt-strike-3-8-whos-your-daddy/" }, { "source_name": "cobaltstrike manual", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20210825130434/https://cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual38.pdf" }, { "source_name": "Cobalt Strike Manual 4.3 November 2020", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20210708035426/https://www.cobaltstrike.com/downloads/csmanual43.pdf" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--1e3b8b61-70f2-4824-9b9c-cc532aa17c7e", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0059", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--1e3b8b61-70f2-4824-9b9c-cc532aa17c7e", "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:18.225Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "FBI Salesforce Data Theft SEP 2025", "url": "https://www.ic3.gov/CSA/2025/250912.pdf" }, { "source_name": "Google Salesforce JUN 2025", "url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/voice-phishing-data-extortion" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--21298951-67d3-4904-97be-f7a57d120383", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0019", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--21298951-67d3-4904-97be-f7a57d120383", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:45.946Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Bitdefender Naikon April 2021", "url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/396/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-NAIKON-creat5397-en-EN.pdf" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--250eabe6-6a1f-4c07-a5d4-5d1aceb3a961", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0049", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--250eabe6-6a1f-4c07-a5d4-5d1aceb3a961", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:32.700Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "CISA Leviathan 2024", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa24-190a" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--269229ec-bb95-4ad1-b68e-267b2cce4f24", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0012", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--269229ec-bb95-4ad1-b68e-267b2cce4f24", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:28.213Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Cybereason OperationCuckooBees May 2022", "url": "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/operation-cuckoobees-deep-dive-into-stealthy-winnti-techniques" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--2bad61ee-c880-422a-a918-f017f970fd81", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1030", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--2bad61ee-c880-422a-a918-f017f970fd81", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:14.574Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Unit42 Agrius 2023", "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/agonizing-serpens-targets-israeli-tech-higher-ed-sectors/" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--2dd33387-a109-46cd-8204-cb79a62e4830", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0102", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--2dd33387-a109-46cd-8204-cb79a62e4830", "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:50.092Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "FireEye KEGTAP SINGLEMALT October 2020", "url": "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/10/kegtap-and-singlemalt-with-a-ransomware-chaser.html" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--32478440-a1d2-458d-a749-e2d200415106", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0034", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--32478440-a1d2-458d-a749-e2d200415106", "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:32.734Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Microsoft Prestige ransomware October 2022", "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/10/14/new-prestige-ransomware-impacts-organizations-in-ukraine-and-poland/" }, { "source_name": "US District Court Indictment GRU Unit 74455 October 2020", "url": "https://www.justice.gov/opa/press-release/file/1328521/download" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--37213eca-1510-4893-b27a-f17a8dd16a78", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0024", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--37213eca-1510-4893-b27a-f17a8dd16a78", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:26.453Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "CrowdStrike StellarParticle January 2022", "url": "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/observations-from-the-stellarparticle-campaign/" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--40254079-0c5a-4855-89ea-144a9d4585c2", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1055", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--40254079-0c5a-4855-89ea-144a9d4585c2", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:25.486Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Check Point VOID MANTICORE Handala Hack March 2026", "url": "https://research.checkpoint.com/2026/handala-hack-unveiling-groups-modus-operandi/" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--45912a00-141c-45ec-afb6-2ac272764c14", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:M1032", "predicate": "mitigates", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--45912a00-141c-45ec-afb6-2ac272764c14", "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.020Z", "references": [ ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--4cdd118b-5ad8-4607-94b2-be828038b5ff", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:M1026", "predicate": "mitigates", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--4cdd118b-5ad8-4607-94b2-be828038b5ff", "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.030Z", "references": [ ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--4d0c0d1b-94a7-4518-b57e-e79212354bbf", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:M1017", "predicate": "mitigates", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--4d0c0d1b-94a7-4518-b57e-e79212354bbf", "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.030Z", "references": [ ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--561f217e-8392-40b3-84a7-29fbd1399d88", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0446", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--561f217e-8392-40b3-84a7-29fbd1399d88", "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.043Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "ANSSI RYUK RANSOMWARE", "url": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/uploads/CERTFR-2021-CTI-006.pdf" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--5b675a26-550f-44a0-a15d-908bdc8703ff", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1059", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--5b675a26-550f-44a0-a15d-908bdc8703ff", "modified": "2026-10-01T21:25:54.587Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Mandiant_UNC1549TTPsTools_Nov2025", "url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/analysis-of-unc1549-ttps-targeting-aerospace-defense" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--5ca26415-3f7b-4885-9430-1034665872d7", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0049", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--5ca26415-3f7b-4885-9430-1034665872d7", "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:35.507Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Trend Micro Earth Simnavaz October 2024", "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/24/j/earth-simnavaz-cyberattacks.html" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--5e6e745f-d756-4b6e-90e1-3adcf848570b", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0140", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--5e6e745f-d756-4b6e-90e1-3adcf848570b", "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.054Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Unit 42 Shamoon3 2018", "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/shamoon-3-targets-oil-gas-organization/" }, { "source_name": "FireEye Shamoon Nov 2016", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20210126065851/https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2016/11/fireeye_respondsto.html" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--6e478b50-57b3-418b-b866-8441be0036b6", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1021", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--6e478b50-57b3-418b-b866-8441be0036b6", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:07.864Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Microsoft Ransomware as a Service", "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/05/09/ransomware-as-a-service-understanding-the-cybercrime-gig-economy-and-how-to-protect-yourself/" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--6fb67c72-b963-415f-a0fc-dbd34c3442f2", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1022", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--6fb67c72-b963-415f-a0fc-dbd34c3442f2", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:14.154Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Kaspersky ToddyCat Check Logs October 2023", "url": "https://securelist.com/toddycat-keep-calm-and-check-logs/110696/" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--739217f2-c273-4005-8175-1261a81a1224", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0119", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--739217f2-c273-4005-8175-1261a81a1224", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:35.481Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Crowdstrike Indrik November 2018", "url": "https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/big-game-hunting-the-evolution-of-indrik-spider-from-dridex-wire-fraud-to-bitpaymer-targeted-ransomware/" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--8ac07a3f-9468-47a3-8ecc-c432f80e03f4", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0022", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--8ac07a3f-9468-47a3-8ecc-c432f80e03f4", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:37.997Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Symantec Buckeye", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20160910124439/http://www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/buckeye-cyberespionage-group-shifts-gaze-us-hong-kong" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--90c8ecca-41d2-4a28-84fe-b76c1d969363", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0114", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--90c8ecca-41d2-4a28-84fe-b76c1d969363", "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:41.433Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "NCC Group Chimera January 2021", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20230218064220/https://research.nccgroup.com/2021/01/12/abusing-cloud-services-to-fly-under-the-radar/" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--9102a3f8-73c4-4a07-934c-13045415cc6a", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1057", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--9102a3f8-73c4-4a07-934c-13045415cc6a", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:58.908Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "SOCRadar_ShinyHunters_Mar2024", "url": "https://socradar.io/dark-web-profile-shinyhunters/" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--94a6e104-9afd-4271-af39-6ab02eb53dfd", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0014", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--94a6e104-9afd-4271-af39-6ab02eb53dfd", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:31.764Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "FoxIT Wocao December 2019", "url": "https://www.fox-it.com/media/kadlze5c/201912_report_operation_wocao.pdf" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--94c6a2cd-b987-46bc-b9e4-48e17bd1f165", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0063", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--94c6a2cd-b987-46bc-b9e4-48e17bd1f165", "modified": "2026-07-31T20:48:19.820Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "CERT Polska", "url": "https://cert.pl/uploads/docs/CERT_Polska_Energy_Sector_Incident_Report_2025.pdf" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--9af1f7b6-d914-4916-9fee-e8ca0e9c8109", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "predicate": "subtechnique-of", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--9af1f7b6-d914-4916-9fee-e8ca0e9c8109", "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.136Z", "references": [ ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--ad8a8754-3852-440f-926e-22ec8dcf419a", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1040", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--ad8a8754-3852-440f-926e-22ec8dcf419a", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:25.903Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Trend Micro Ransomware Spotlight Play July 2023", "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/security/news/ransomware-spotlight/ransomware-spotlight-play" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--b7a9afc1-3bbf-4eda-9709-5392156c1e41", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0092", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--b7a9afc1-3bbf-4eda-9709-5392156c1e41", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:05.766Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "IBM TA505 April 2020", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20200420201624/https://securityintelligence.com/posts/ta505-continues-to-infect-networks-with-sdbbot-rat/" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--bd2a538d-7e43-49bd-86fc-f4eae98e8d84", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:M1027", "predicate": "mitigates", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--bd2a538d-7e43-49bd-86fc-f4eae98e8d84", "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.184Z", "references": [ ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--c6358f18-fc64-46f5-8939-66e5258dd83d", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0028", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--c6358f18-fc64-46f5-8939-66e5258dd83d", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:21.470Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Dell TG-1314", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20150626073312/http://www.secureworks.com/resources/blog/living-off-the-land/" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--cdf6b439-62d6-4052-91ee-a154f674c68f", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1023", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--cdf6b439-62d6-4052-91ee-a154f674c68f", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:17.491Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Mandiant Pulse Secure Zero-Day April 2021", "url": "https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/suspected-apt-actors-leverage-bypass-techniques-pulse-secure-zero-day" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--d3db2181-a79e-49df-b169-f6b7c52fd7a5", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0059", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--d3db2181-a79e-49df-b169-f6b7c52fd7a5", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:29.512Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "DFIR Phosphorus November 2021", "url": "https://thedfirreport.com/2021/11/15/exchange-exploit-leads-to-domain-wide-ransomware/" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--d45c5aa0-8f47-4ccc-b78f-48391d41ecc6", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0029", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--d45c5aa0-8f47-4ccc-b78f-48391d41ecc6", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:23.455Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Volexity Ivanti Zero-Day Exploitation January 2024", "url": "https://www.volexity.com/blog/2024/01/10/active-exploitation-of-two-zero-day-vulnerabilities-in-ivanti-connect-secure-vpn/" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--d45ff9eb-aca1-4bda-b5a8-fd4034ac8f1e", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0603", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--d45ff9eb-aca1-4bda-b5a8-fd4034ac8f1e", "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.216Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Nicolas Falliere, Liam O Murchu, Eric Chien February 2011", "url": "https://docs.broadcom.com/doc/security-response-w32-stuxnet-dossier-11-en" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--d51a3ee4-4542-4334-9989-249aa107c261", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1017", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--d51a3ee4-4542-4334-9989-249aa107c261", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:41.277Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "CISA AA24-038A PRC Critical Infrastructure February 2024", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-03/aa24-038a_csa_prc_state_sponsored_actors_compromise_us_critical_infrastructure_3.pdf" }, { "source_name": "Secureworks BRONZE SILHOUETTE May 2023", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20230601025540/https://www.secureworks.com/blog/chinese-cyberespionage-group-bronze-silhouette-targets-us-government-and-defense-organizations" }, { "source_name": "Microsoft Volt Typhoon May 2023", "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/05/24/volt-typhoon-targets-us-critical-infrastructure-with-living-off-the-land-techniques/" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--d7770d18-bb2c-4a78-bf3f-a9abb1a58862", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1043", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--d7770d18-bb2c-4a78-bf3f-a9abb1a58862", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:36.554Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Cisco BlackByte 2024", "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/blackbyte-blends-tried-and-true-tradecraft-with-newly-disclosed-vulnerabilities-to-support-ongoing-attacks/" }, { "source_name": "Microsoft BlackByte 2023", "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/07/06/the-five-day-job-a-blackbyte-ransomware-intrusion-case-study/" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 }, { "id": "enterprise:relationship--df0f23e4-79c0-40e5-88ea-0ec4f07302d2", "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0143", "predicate": "uses", "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1078.002", "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK", "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "evidence_locator": "relationship--df0f23e4-79c0-40e5-88ea-0ec4f07302d2", "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:59.624Z", "references": [ { "source_name": "Crowdstrike HuntReport 2022", "url": "https://go.crowdstrike.com/rs/281-OBQ-266/images/2022OverWatchThreatHuntingReport.pdf" } ], "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.", "source_occurrences": 1 } ], "source_snapshot": { "file": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json", "sha256": "81113ba98afa2928f3dcff62022539f7ce30c315c32e14422f11ff95ce534352", "bytes": 55271014, "checked_at": "2026-10-16T03:31:39Z" }, "notices_url": "https://aol.pm/source-notices.txt", "notices": "License\n-------\nThe MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research,\ndevelopment, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce\nMITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.\n\n\"© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.\"\n\nDisclaimers\n-----------\nMITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part\nof its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover\nfull categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or\nvariations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.\n\nALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE\nORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,\nAGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT\nTHE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR\nFITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n" } License ------- The MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research, development, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy. "© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation." Disclaimers ----------- MITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part of its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover full categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or variations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK. ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS, AGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.