Source assertions are not new attribution claims. No sole inventor or transitive actor-CVE inference.
{
  "record": {
    "id": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
    "title": "Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion",
    "type": "Technique",
    "source_url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1497",
    "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
    "status": "active",
    "rights": "Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads",
    "review_status": "machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending",
    "stix_id": "attack-pattern--82caa33e-d11a-433a-94ea-9b5a5fbef81d",
    "external_id": "T1497",
    "domain": "enterprise",
    "created": "2019-04-17T22:22:24.505Z",
    "modified": "2026-09-11T19:27:14.200Z",
    "version": "2.0",
    "aliases": [

    ],
    "tactics": [
      "stealth",
      "discovery"
    ],
    "source_references": [
      {
        "source_name": "Unit 42 Pirpi July 2015",
        "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/ups-observations-on-cve-2015-3113-prior-zero-days-and-the-pirpi-payload/"
      },
      {
        "source_name": "Deloitte Environment Awareness",
        "url": "https://drive.google.com/file/d/1t0jn3xr4ff2fR30oQAUn_RsWSnMpOAQc/edit"
      }
    ]
  },
  "assertions": [
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--02a35538-7a82-4b30-94ac-e943c19acfe4",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0380",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--02a35538-7a82-4b30-94ac-e943c19acfe4",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:05.906Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Kaspersky StoneDrill 2017",
          "url": "https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2018/03/07180722/Report_Shamoon_StoneDrill_final.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--03351a2c-8fa5-4a1a-9ad5-a8be376a06c8",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0483",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--03351a2c-8fa5-4a1a-9ad5-a8be376a06c8",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:05.907Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Trendmicro_IcedID",
          "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/l/icedid-botnet-distributors-abuse-google-ppc-to-distribute-malware.html"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--061f0d25-40fd-440a-b7e8-54ad0209f5f4",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0331",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--061f0d25-40fd-440a-b7e8-54ad0209f5f4",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:05.911Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Malwarebytes Agent Tesla April 2020",
          "url": "https://blog.malwarebytes.com/threat-analysis/2020/04/new-agenttesla-variant-steals-wifi-credentials/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--1ad68e81-78c0-4f9a-b824-8bc85218af44",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1052",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--1ad68e81-78c0-4f9a-b824-8bc85218af44",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:54.460Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Socket HexEval BeaverTail Contagious Interview June 2025",
          "url": "https://socket.dev/blog/north-korean-contagious-interview-campaign-drops-35-new-malicious-npm-packages"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--1e42c88d-1513-445c-ae63-7d2a1840753f",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G1031",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--1e42c88d-1513-445c-ae63-7d2a1840753f",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:00.300Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Palo Alto Unit 42 OutSteel SaintBot February 2022 ",
          "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/ukraine-targeted-outsteel-saintbot/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--20dfecf8-b324-4584-9526-9de6a14dfa27",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0268",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--20dfecf8-b324-4584-9526-9de6a14dfa27",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:05.950Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Talos Bisonal Mar 2020",
          "url": "https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2020/03/bisonal-10-years-of-play.html"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--2c112e41-be75-4f99-84ac-ce7776f88fca",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0484",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--2c112e41-be75-4f99-84ac-ce7776f88fca",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:05.964Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "ESET Carberp March 2012",
          "url": "https://www.eset.com/fileadmin/eset/US/resources/docs/white-papers/white-papers-win-32-carberp.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--2f5dca6b-3cd3-4b2a-b097-7eddd80bc366",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S1070",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--2f5dca6b-3cd3-4b2a-b097-7eddd80bc366",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:05.971Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Check Point Black Basta October 2022",
          "url": "https://research.checkpoint.com/2022/black-basta-and-the-unnoticed-delivery/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--3ff416c3-63dd-4050-82f9-fcf4820a7b12",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:C0005",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--3ff416c3-63dd-4050-82f9-fcf4820a7b12",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:22.560Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "ESET Operation Spalax Jan 2021",
          "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2021/01/12/operation-spalax-targeted-malware-attacks-colombia/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--421b0dc2-fc78-4eb3-a336-ce8e4febccef",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S1130",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--421b0dc2-fc78-4eb3-a336-ce8e4febccef",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.015Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "TrendMicro RaspberryRobin 2022",
          "url": "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/22/l/raspberry-robin-malware-targets-telecom-governments.html"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--4d63c2b7-03e6-4747-81f2-9197faccd5fc",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0534",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--4d63c2b7-03e6-4747-81f2-9197faccd5fc",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.031Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Cybereason Bazar July 2020",
          "url": "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/a-bazar-of-tricks-following-team9s-development-cycles"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--4f7680e9-3dd7-4365-a1cc-75342808e2c2",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0666",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--4f7680e9-3dd7-4365-a1cc-75342808e2c2",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.033Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "ESET Gelsemium June 2021",
          "url": "https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/eset_gelsemium.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--5d6f0f0e-7479-480a-aaef-92a3e8d8b7c8",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497.002",
      "predicate": "subtechnique-of",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--5d6f0f0e-7479-480a-aaef-92a3e8d8b7c8",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.053Z",
      "references": [

      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--5edc2d20-2e9a-4587-9656-dfe38eb1d66d",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0023",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--5edc2d20-2e9a-4587-9656-dfe38eb1d66d",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.054Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye APT28",
          "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20151022204649/https://www.fireeye.com/content/dam/fireeye-www/global/en/current-threats/pdfs/rpt-apt28.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--6176ae5b-cd96-4b15-8539-5fb6e230fd5d",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0455",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--6176ae5b-cd96-4b15-8539-5fb6e230fd5d",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.058Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Medium Metamorfo Apr 2020",
          "url": "https://medium.com/@chenerlich/the-avast-abuser-metamorfo-banking-malware-hides-by-abusing-avast-executable-ac9b8b392767"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--6515b62c-af1a-4b22-baca-0710ac898815",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S1039",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--6515b62c-af1a-4b22-baca-0710ac898815",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.063Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Proofpoint Bumblebee April 2022",
          "url": "https://www.proofpoint.com/us/blog/threat-insight/bumblebee-is-still-transforming"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--6ac4c8cc-c782-4749-9d22-7c5e70ff5ce0",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S1207",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--6ac4c8cc-c782-4749-9d22-7c5e70ff5ce0",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.070Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "CheckPoint XLoader 2022",
          "url": "https://research.checkpoint.com/2022/xloader-botnet-find-me-if-you-can/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "ANY.RUN XLoader 2023",
          "url": "https://any.run/cybersecurity-blog/xloader-formbook-encryption-analysis-and-malware-decryption/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--6e2f668c-dfbd-482c-a5a7-c8ccfd378002",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S1183",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--6e2f668c-dfbd-482c-a5a7-c8ccfd378002",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.075Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "PaloAlto StrelaStealer 2024",
          "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/strelastealer-campaign/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Fortgale StrelaStealer 2023",
          "url": "https://fortgale.com/blog/malware-analysis/strelastealer-malware-analysis-2/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--73d5e6ab-9d0c-4884-9db0-02033523e61a",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0148",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--73d5e6ab-9d0c-4884-9db0-02033523e61a",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.084Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Unit42 Redaman January 2019",
          "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/russian-language-malspam-pushing-redaman-banking-malware/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--7cc93842-6c19-4d5c-8e9b-81dfa58e859e",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0012",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--7cc93842-6c19-4d5c-8e9b-81dfa58e859e",
      "modified": "2026-07-31T18:48:11.960Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Lastline DarkHotel Just In Time Decryption Nov 2015",
          "url": "https://www.lastline.com/labsblog/defeating-darkhotel-just-in-time-decryption/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--89ef773b-6d5d-482e-9afd-bc892eb8093e",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0554",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--89ef773b-6d5d-482e-9afd-bc892eb8093e",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.113Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Cyble Egregor Oct 2020",
          "url": "https://cybleinc.com/2020/10/31/egregor-ransomware-a-deep-dive-into-its-activities-and-techniques/"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "NHS Digital Egregor Nov 2020",
          "url": "https://digital.nhs.uk/cyber-alerts/2020/cc-3681#summary"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--8f88490e-346b-4462-b077-0211707c21a3",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0046",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--8f88490e-346b-4462-b077-0211707c21a3",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.121Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "F-Secure CozyDuke",
          "url": "https://www.f-secure.com/documents/996508/1030745/CozyDuke"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--9ba97a0a-1ae5-4969-9ce4-6fb86d70fae0",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497.001",
      "predicate": "subtechnique-of",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--9ba97a0a-1ae5-4969-9ce4-6fb86d70fae0",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.137Z",
      "references": [

      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--bb1fb0c8-49f9-463c-b039-68636d507b80",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497.003",
      "predicate": "subtechnique-of",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--bb1fb0c8-49f9-463c-b039-68636d507b80",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.181Z",
      "references": [

      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--bb97930f-9c3a-4fac-84b1-8f954633aef0",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S1020",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--bb97930f-9c3a-4fac-84b1-8f954633aef0",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.181Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Kaspersky Lyceum October 2021",
          "url": "https://vblocalhost.com/uploads/VB2021-Kayal-etal.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--c398b815-5ec1-45a9-bbe8-14153ae5d703",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S1240",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--c398b815-5ec1-45a9-bbe8-14153ae5d703",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.192Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Splunk RedLine Stealer June 2023",
          "url": "https://www.splunk.com/en_us/blog/security/do-not-cross-the-redline-stealer-detections-and-analysis.html"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--c9a7b01c-5ba6-41db-944a-ed5ba8531398",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0147",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--c9a7b01c-5ba6-41db-944a-ed5ba8531398",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.201Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Unit 42 Gamaredon February 2022",
          "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/gamaredon-primitive-bear-ukraine-update-2021/"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--e9be6f26-bcc8-49b2-b1aa-e8ce664a1fcb",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S1030",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--e9be6f26-bcc8-49b2-b1aa-e8ce664a1fcb",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.243Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "ZScaler Squirrelwaffle Sep 2021",
          "url": "https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/squirrelwaffle-new-loader-delivering-cobalt-strike"
        },
        {
          "source_name": "Netskope Squirrelwaffle Oct 2021",
          "url": "https://www.netskope.com/blog/squirrelwaffle-new-malware-loader-delivering-cobalt-strike-and-qakbot"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--f60f8552-3c43-4b43-ad23-2b00b6172b00",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S0499",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--f60f8552-3c43-4b43-ad23-2b00b6172b00",
      "modified": "2026-04-29T14:23:06.259Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "FireEye Hancitor",
          "url": "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2016/09/hancitor_aka_chanit.html"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "enterprise:relationship--fd10197b-dc82-46b8-b600-0abebdcaa8a5",
      "subject": "ATTACK:enterprise:S9043",
      "predicate": "uses",
      "object": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1497",
      "asserted_by": "MITRE ATT&CK",
      "source_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
      "evidence_locator": "relationship--fd10197b-dc82-46b8-b600-0abebdcaa8a5",
      "modified": "2026-07-30T00:46:28.388Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "source_name": "Hunt.io TeamPCP Toolkit MAY 2026",
          "url": "https://hunt.io/blog/teampcp-python-toolkit-firescale-github-c2-takedown"
        }
      ],
      "qualification": "Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.",
      "source_occurrences": 1
    }
  ],
  "source_snapshot": {
    "file": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
    "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/c2494b29dd268c46a5d0ea0990553e4327cd2253/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
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    "bytes": 55271014,
    "checked_at": "2026-10-16T03:31:39Z"
  },
  "notices_url": "https://aol.pm/source-notices.txt",
  "notices": "License\n-------\nThe MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research,\ndevelopment, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce\nMITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.\n\n\"© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.\"\n\nDisclaimers\n-----------\nMITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part\nof its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover\nfull categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or\nvariations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.\n\nALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE\nORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,\nAGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT\nTHE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR\nFITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n"
}

License
-------
The MITRE Corporation (MITRE) hereby grants you a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use ATT&CK® for research,
development, and commercial purposes. Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce
MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy.

"© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation."

Disclaimers
-----------
MITRE does not claim ATT&CK enumerates all possibilities for the types of actions and behaviors documented as part
of its adversary model and framework of techniques. Using the information contained within ATT&CK to address or cover
full categories of techniques will not guarantee full defensive coverage as there may be undisclosed techniques or
variations on existing techniques not documented by ATT&CK.

ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE
ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS,
AGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT
THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.