ZIRCONIUM
IntrusionSet · ATTACK:enterprise:G0128
Attributed source ↗ · Plaintext record · Complete record and assertions JSON
Inspect structured metadata and provenance
{
"id": "ATTACK:enterprise:G0128",
"title": "ZIRCONIUM",
"type": "IntrusionSet",
"source_url": "https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0128",
"snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
"status": "active",
"rights": "Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads",
"review_status": "machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending",
"stix_id": "intrusion-set--4283ae19-69c7-4347-a35e-b56f08eb660b",
"external_id": "G0128",
"domain": "enterprise",
"created": "2021-03-24T15:48:17.731Z",
"modified": "2026-07-31T18:47:51.321Z",
"version": "2.3",
"aliases": [
"ZIRCONIUM",
"APT31",
"Violet Typhoon"
],
"tactics": [
],
"source_references": [
{
"source_name": "APT31"
},
{
"source_name": "Violet Typhoon"
},
{
"source_name": "Microsoft Targeting Elections September 2020",
"url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/on-the-issues/2020/09/10/cyberattacks-us-elections-trump-biden/"
},
{
"source_name": "Check Point APT31 February 2021",
"url": "https://research.checkpoint.com/2021/the-story-of-jian/"
},
{
"source_name": "Microsoft Threat Actor Naming July 2023",
"url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/security/intelligence/microsoft-threat-actor-naming?view=o365-worldwide"
}
]
}Explicit source assertions (29)
First 80 shown here; the complete set is in this record’s JSON and plaintext. Each relationship retains its source and locator. No inferred relationships are added.
ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1082
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--0e07a552-cea0-47f0-b96b-009a19c3e09a
Zscaler APT31 Covid-19 October 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1598
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--1023acea-b162-406d-a40d-201fc005d5ad
Google Election Threats October 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1012
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--1558f550-390d-4c40-a2f7-c9aa1fcf9f1b
Zscaler APT31 Covid-19 October 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1665
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--170931d2-d803-4cc8-8e05-4218fcbb5f80
ORB MandiantATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.003
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--1b42c337-1bb7-4b42-9332-238b5edb6a63
Zscaler APT31 Covid-19 October 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1583.006
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--1c44fd69-456d-43af-ae85-73239e295ff0
Google Election Threats October 2020 · Zscaler APT31 Covid-19 October 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1584.008
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--22e22e70-7544-40b9-838a-e06b560f51a7
ORB APT31 · ORB MandiantATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1555.003
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--28757531-79b3-4c51-8e6c-b9b317a06abd
Zscaler APT31 Covid-19 October 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1059.006
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--3b689978-c74b-48e6-8d5e-73b3a6a6ea9d
Google Election Threats October 2020 · Zscaler APT31 Covid-19 October 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1547.001
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--3d3fa163-626d-41b8-85c1-f815c458ad19
Zscaler APT31 Covid-19 October 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1573.001
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--53da7e18-3812-47d5-a8de-af49e84f796a
Zscaler APT31 Covid-19 October 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1124
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--576c98f3-5753-4242-a5e3-7c0f769c27a1
Zscaler APT31 Covid-19 October 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1140
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--584bbe94-c7bf-4039-970c-545da4e2bf92
Check Point APT31 February 2021ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1598.003
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--5bb51393-199c-48a1-b1fd-7f851fee0562
Microsoft Targeting Elections September 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1566.002
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--671a20b9-ad4c-468f-9871-be3545907dd2
Microsoft Targeting Elections September 2020 · Google Election Threats October 2020 · Zscaler APT31 Covid-19 October 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1583.001
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--6de1ba44-79c0-42d1-ab75-d816904ecee8
Microsoft Targeting Elections September 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1033
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--7b143b11-1fe5-4dc1-9790-3cd05659adc4
Zscaler APT31 Covid-19 October 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1090.003
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--8f3c8b37-8437-499b-8b13-d9d6f025a5f3
ORB MandiantATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1041
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--9ccf0f5a-e1c1-4be1-b823-cf087a07c670
Zscaler APT31 Covid-19 October 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1036
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--a3990ec1-b4bb-43dd-b7d8-51bd3cb7e1c7
Google Election Threats October 2020 · Zscaler APT31 Covid-19 October 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1567.002
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--a9fedca4-fd68-4e3f-a564-cb9c168a8e4e
Zscaler APT31 Covid-19 October 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1027.002
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--ae5e7681-f93e-4b5f-80f9-8235a9015e7f
Check Point APT31 February 2021ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1204.001
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--aeffbd1d-a962-492a-a6bf-670b70f01abb
Google Election Threats October 2020 · Zscaler APT31 Covid-19 October 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1036.004
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--baefaf38-da2d-4864-9c96-3bf2352bc20b
Zscaler APT31 Covid-19 October 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1068
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--cf752570-48f5-40b6-b448-b4bc009ae5df
Check Point APT31 February 2021ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1218.007
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--d220a65b-c4bf-4a23-b62d-6beb81eb646a
Zscaler APT31 Covid-19 October 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1105
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--ddc7af3d-f8d7-468a-b9ed-59823f96fac2
Zscaler APT31 Covid-19 October 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1016
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--efb06e50-f3ac-4149-927b-d97505a4f551
Zscaler APT31 Covid-19 October 2020ATTACK:enterprise:G0128 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1102.002
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--f309c2e1-779f-4ff4-b6b7-579aca478239
Google Election Threats October 2020 · Zscaler APT31 Covid-19 October 2020