Virtual Private Server
Subtechnique · ATTACK:enterprise:T1584.003
Attributed source ↗ · Plaintext record · Complete record and assertions JSON
Inspect structured metadata and provenance
{
"id": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1584.003",
"title": "Virtual Private Server",
"type": "Subtechnique",
"source_url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1584/003",
"snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
"status": "active",
"rights": "Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads",
"review_status": "machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending",
"stix_id": "attack-pattern--39cc9f64-cf74-4a48-a4d8-fe98c54a02e0",
"external_id": "T1584.003",
"domain": "enterprise",
"created": "2020-10-01T00:55:17.771Z",
"modified": "2026-09-18T00:31:18.338Z",
"version": "1.1",
"aliases": [
],
"tactics": [
"resource-development"
],
"source_references": [
{
"source_name": "Koczwara Beacon Hunting Sep 2021",
"url": "https://michaelkoczwara.medium.com/cobalt-strike-c2-hunting-with-shodan-c448d501a6e2"
},
{
"source_name": "NSA NCSC Turla OilRig",
"url": "https://media.defense.gov/2019/Oct/18/2002197242/-1/-1/0/NSA_CSA_Turla_20191021%20ver%204%20-%20nsa.gov.pdf"
},
{
"source_name": "Mandiant SCANdalous Jul 2020",
"url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/scandalous-external-detection-using-network-scan-data-and-automation/"
},
{
"source_name": "ThreatConnect Infrastructure Dec 2020",
"url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20221130114004/https://threatconnect.com/blog/infrastructure-research-hunting/"
}
]
}Explicit source assertions (6)
First 80 shown here; the complete set is in this record’s JSON and plaintext. Each relationship retains its source and locator. No inferred relationships are added.
ATTACK:enterprise:T1584.003 → subtechnique-of → ATTACK:enterprise:T1584
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--4142c046-18da-4a55-8aad-84370121332d
ATTACK:enterprise:C0048 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1584.003
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--6ef43c3b-3d62-4b08-893d-5d2828474c9d
Volexity UPSTYLE 2024ATTACK:enterprise:M1056 → mitigates → ATTACK:enterprise:T1584.003
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--972c3c99-a172-4191-a35e-dedef750d36e
ATTACK:enterprise:C0063 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1584.003
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--a7496ea6-6bb1-487c-947c-c546af28a453
CERT PolskaATTACK:enterprise:G1017 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1584.003
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--b2f3bf33-8e22-4ab4-9358-3fda32cbea55
CISA AA24-038A PRC Critical Infrastructure February 2024ATTACK:enterprise:G0010 → uses → ATTACK:enterprise:T1584.003
MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.
Assertion source · Locator: relationship--e424b236-8c54-482b-b390-a15345f5c35c
NSA NCSC Turla OilRig