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Downgrade System Image

Subtechnique · ATTACK:enterprise:T1601.002

Attributed source ↗ · Plaintext record · Complete record and assertions JSON

Inspect structured metadata and provenance
{
  "id": "ATTACK:enterprise:T1601.002",
  "title": "Downgrade System Image",
  "type": "Subtechnique",
  "source_url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1601/002",
  "snapshot": "enterprise-attack-20.0.json",
  "status": "active",
  "rights": "Source metadata only; source notices retained; no operational prose or payloads",
  "review_status": "machine-extracted; source-specific checks passed, editorial review pending",
  "stix_id": "attack-pattern--fc74ba38-dc98-461f-8611-b3dbf9978e3d",
  "external_id": "T1601.002",
  "domain": "enterprise",
  "created": "2020-10-19T19:53:10.576Z",
  "modified": "2026-05-12T15:12:00.726Z",
  "version": "2.0",
  "aliases": [

  ],
  "tactics": [
    "defense-impairment"
  ],
  "source_references": [
    {
      "source_name": "Cisco Synful Knock Evolution",
      "url": "https://blogs.cisco.com/security/evolution-of-attacks-on-cisco-ios-devices"
    }
  ]
}

Explicit source assertions (7)

First 80 shown here; the complete set is in this record’s JSON and plaintext. Each relationship retains its source and locator. No inferred relationships are added.

ATTACK:enterprise:M1032 → mitigates → ATTACK:enterprise:T1601.002

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--6e32fdd0-c094-405e-8246-7502c9aedb68

Cisco IOS Software Integrity Assurance - TACACS

ATTACK:enterprise:M1045 → mitigates → ATTACK:enterprise:T1601.002

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--775f9337-6cab-49f6-850e-af3038f0c806

Cisco IOS Software Integrity Assurance - Deploy Signed IOS

ATTACK:enterprise:M1043 → mitigates → ATTACK:enterprise:T1601.002

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--9cdefbe1-60ce-42b6-908d-1a630e78389c

Cisco IOS Software Integrity Assurance - Credentials Management

ATTACK:enterprise:M1026 → mitigates → ATTACK:enterprise:T1601.002

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--b099746f-3c9f-41e8-95b2-af6ee5c10e83

ATTACK:enterprise:M1027 → mitigates → ATTACK:enterprise:T1601.002

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--dc9ff40d-a9c6-4042-b4f5-922ca7a64536

NIST 800-63-3

ATTACK:enterprise:M1046 → mitigates → ATTACK:enterprise:T1601.002

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--e8906be8-db8f-4ad3-829a-ca5eb4711584

Cisco IOS Software Integrity Assurance - Secure Boot

ATTACK:enterprise:T1601.002 → subtechnique-of → ATTACK:enterprise:T1601

MITRE ATT&CK: Source assertion; no new actor identity, alias equivalence, CVE exploitation or causal inference. Procedure prose omitted.

Assertion source · Locator: relationship--f7a11ad8-80ac-4b0e-8749-102958f57f62

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